{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T11:34:48Z","timestamp":1777376088360,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,20]],"date-time":"2023-09-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1695168000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Am J Health Promot"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Although smoking cessation reduces the risk of all-cause mortality, evidence-based cessation treatments are underused. This study examined healthcare provider knowledge of evidence-based cessation treatments and associations between knowledge and clinical practice characteristics.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Cross-sectional survey.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>2020 DocStyles.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Subjects<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>1480 U.S. healthcare providers.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Measures<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Provider knowledge of availability of tobacco use disorder diagnostic criteria, clinical practice guideline availability, treatment efficacy, evidence-based counseling modalities, and medications approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Analysis<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Adjusted odds ratios (aORs), adjusted for personal and clinical practice characteristics.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Less than half of respondents demonstrated high knowledge of availability of diagnostic criteria (36.8%), cessation treatment efficacy (33.2%), evidence-based counseling modalities (5.6%), and FDA-approved medications (40.1%). Significant differences were found between specialties: compared to internists, family physicians were less likely to have low knowledge of medications (aOR = .69, 95% CI = .53, .90) and obstetricians\/gynecologists were more likely to have low knowledge of medications (aOR = 2.62, 95% CI = 1.82, 3.76). Overall, few associations between knowledge and clinical practice characteristics were identified.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Most providers had low knowledge of the topics of interest, with little variation across clinical practice characteristics, indicating room for improvement. Efforts to improve provider knowledge of evidence-based treatments are an important component of a comprehensive approach to improving delivery and use of cessation interventions and increasing tobacco cessation.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/08901171231202626","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,21]],"date-time":"2023-09-21T01:58:55Z","timestamp":1695261535000},"page":"316-324","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Healthcare Providers\u2019 Knowledge of Evidence-Based Treatment for Tobacco Dependence, DocStyles 2020"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Thomas","family":"Golden","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Epidemic Intelligence Service, Office of Surveillance, Epidemiology, and Laboratory Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA"},{"name":"Office on Smoking and Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth","family":"Courtney-Long","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Office on Smoking and Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6931-2745","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brenna","family":"VanFrank","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Office on Smoking and Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-08901171231202626","volume-title":"The Health Consequences of Smoking\u201450\u00a0Years of Progress: A Report of the Surgeon General","author":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services","year":"2014"},{"key":"bibr2-08901171231202626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm7111a1"},{"key":"bibr3-08901171231202626","volume-title":"Smoking Cessation: A Report of the Surgeon General","author":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services","year":"2020"},{"key":"bibr4-08901171231202626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6552a1"},{"key":"bibr5-08901171231202626","volume-title":"Treating tobacco use and dependence: 2008 update","volume":"1","author":"Fiore MC","year":"2008"},{"key":"bibr6-08901171231202626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2008.04.009"},{"key":"bibr7-08901171231202626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(17)35144-6"},{"key":"bibr8-08901171231202626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/nty031"},{"key":"bibr9-08901171231202626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2019.4585"},{"key":"bibr10-08901171231202626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/21501319221093115"},{"key":"bibr11-08901171231202626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.25019"},{"key":"bibr12-08901171231202626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.10.027"},{"key":"bibr13-08901171231202626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1513\/AnnalsATS.202008-971CME"},{"key":"bibr14-08901171231202626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000003822"},{"key":"bibr15-08901171231202626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"bibr16-08901171231202626","unstructured":"Guide to community preventive services. 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