{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T11:34:49Z","timestamp":1777376089768,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,25]],"date-time":"2023-10-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1698192000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U2RTW010122"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U2RTW010122"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["P30ES027792"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P30ES027792"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100016516","name":"Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Chicago Medical Center","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100016516","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Am J Health Promot"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To investigate the joint relationship of health insurance and clinic visit with hypertension among underserved populations.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Population-based cohort study.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Subjects<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Data from 1092 participants from the Chicago Multiethnic Prevention and Surveillance Study (COMPASS) between 2013 and 2020 were analyzed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Measures<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Five health insurance types were included: uninsured, Medicaid, Medicare, private, and other. Clinic visit over past 12\u00a0months were retrieved from medical records and categorized into 4 groups: no clinic visit, 1-3 visits, 4-7 visits, &gt;7 visits.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Analysis<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Inverse-probability weighted logistic regression was used to estimate odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for hypertension status according to health insurance and clinic visit. Models were adjusted for individual socio-demographic variables and medical history.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The study population was predominantly Black (&gt;85%) of low socioeconomic status. Health insurance was not associated with more clinic visit. Measured hypertension was more frequently found in private insurance (OR = 6.48, 95% CI: 1.92-21.85) compared to the uninsured group, while 1-3 clinic visits were associated with less prevalence (OR = .59, 95% CI: .35-1.00) compared to no clinic visit. These associations remained unchanged when health insurance and clinic visit were adjusted for each other.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In this study population, private insurance was associated with higher measured hypertension prevalence compared to no insurance. The associations of health insurance and clinic visit were independent of each other.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/08901171231209674","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,25]],"date-time":"2023-10-25T15:40:08Z","timestamp":1698248408000},"page":"306-315","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The Role of Health Insurance Type and Clinic Visit on Hypertension Status Among Multiethnic Chicago Residents"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"38","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5335-879X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jiajun","family":"Luo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"},{"name":"Institute for Population and Precision Health, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"William I.","family":"Krakowka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"},{"name":"Institute for Population and Precision Health, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Craver","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Population and Precision Health, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth","family":"Connellan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Population and Precision Health, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jaime","family":"King","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Population and Precision Health, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Muhammad G.","family":"Kibriya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"},{"name":"Institute for Population and Precision Health, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jayant","family":"Pinto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tamar","family":"Polonsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karen","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Habibul","family":"Ahsan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"},{"name":"Institute for Population and Precision Health, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Briseis","family":"Aschebrook-Kilfoy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"},{"name":"Institute for Population and Precision Health, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2015.8421"},{"key":"bibr2-08901171231209674","volume-title":"Insurance Status by State Medicaid Expansion Status: Early Release of Estimates from the National Health Interview Survey, 2013-September 2014","author":"Black LI","year":"2015"},{"key":"bibr3-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2017.303703"},{"key":"bibr4-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.g5376"},{"key":"bibr5-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2019.01448"},{"key":"bibr6-08901171231209674","volume-title":"Medicaid Expansion, the Private Option, and Personal Responsibility Requirements","author":"Wishner JB","year":"2015"},{"key":"bibr7-08901171231209674","volume-title":"Alternative Medicaid Expansion Models: Exploring State Options","author":"Crawford M","year":"2014"},{"key":"bibr8-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsb1706645"},{"key":"bibr9-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1246183"},{"key":"bibr10-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2015.0755"},{"key":"bibr11-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-0009.2005.00409.x"},{"key":"bibr12-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsa1212321"},{"key":"bibr13-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2017.0293"},{"key":"bibr14-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.32669"},{"key":"bibr15-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sapharm.2023.02.005"},{"key":"bibr16-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2017.0830"},{"key":"bibr17-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2012.0294"},{"key":"bibr18-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2014.0747"},{"key":"bibr19-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.27757"},{"key":"bibr20-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M15-2234"},{"key":"bibr21-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc14-2334"},{"key":"bibr22-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2016.0804"},{"issue":"10","key":"bibr23-08901171231209674","first-page":"1","volume":"20","author":"Artiga S","year":"2019","journal-title":"Health"},{"key":"bibr24-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carage.2022.09.020"},{"key":"bibr25-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1200\/JOP.2013.000874"},{"key":"bibr26-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1432-2277.2009.00881.x"},{"key":"bibr27-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2008.09.009"},{"key":"bibr28-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCOUTCOMES.116.003166"},{"key":"bibr29-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.121.17570"},{"key":"bibr30-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/hr.2014.58"},{"key":"bibr31-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.110.161950"},{"key":"bibr32-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2020-038481"},{"key":"bibr33-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCOUTCOMES.121.008845"},{"key":"bibr34-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.i189"},{"key":"bibr35-08901171231209674","volume-title":"Causal Inference","author":"Hern\u00e1n MA","year":"2010"},{"key":"bibr36-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwt312"},{"key":"bibr37-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.14545"},{"key":"bibr38-08901171231209674","volume-title":"The Effect of Eliminating the Individual Mandate Penalty and the Role of Behavioral Factors","author":"Eibner C","year":"2018"},{"key":"bibr39-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamahealthforum.2021.2375"},{"key":"bibr40-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M17-1403"},{"key":"bibr41-08901171231209674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/biom.13400"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Health Promotion"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/08901171231209674","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/08901171231209674","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/08901171231209674","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T09:03:58Z","timestamp":1777367038000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/08901171231209674"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,25]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/08901171231209674"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/08901171231209674","relation":{},"ISSN":["0890-1171","2168-6602"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0890-1171","type":"print"},{"value":"2168-6602","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,25]]}}}