{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,3]],"date-time":"2026-05-03T23:31:56Z","timestamp":1777851116684,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,27]],"date-time":"2024-09-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727395200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Rates of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among older adults range from 0.4%\u20134.5%. Research examining PTSD in adults has demonstrated numerous associations between physical and mental health conditions; however, these are less well characterized in older adults. The current study aimed to identify base rates of such conditions among older adults with and without a history of PTSD.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In a case control design using the National Alzheimer\u2019s Coordinating Center Uniform Data Set, adults 65 years or older from the United States who endorsed either the presence or absence of PTSD were matched by age to assess between-group differences (N = 472; 236 pairs). We examined differences across self-reported sociodemographics and physical health, mental health, and substance use histories.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>More participants with a history of PTSD identified as Hispanic, non-white, non-married, and functionally independent. Compared to individuals without a history of PTSD, significantly more individuals with a history of PTSD had histories of depression, anxiety, substance abuse, Parkinson\u2019s disease, seizures, insomnia, and TBI. Among participants without PTSD history, only 14.7% reported a history of TBI, compared to 41.1% of individuals with PTSD history.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Findings showed expected trends toward worse physical and mental health among older adults with self-reported PTSD. There was a striking difference in the frequency of TBI history between participants with and without PTSD. These findings underscore a need to assess for PTSD among older adults, particularly those reporting a history of TBI.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/08919887241285558","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,27]],"date-time":"2024-09-27T18:27:23Z","timestamp":1727461643000},"page":"191-200","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Co-Occurring Mental and Physical Health Conditions Among Older Adults With and Without Post-traumatic Stress Disorder: A Case Control Study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"38","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6038-2117","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Malvina O.","family":"Pietrzykowski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Mental Health Service, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychology, Suffolk University, Boston, MA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9927-2684","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Colleen E.","family":"Jackson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Independent Practice, Boston, MA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1602-9652","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Charles E.","family":"Gaudet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physical Medicine &amp; Rehabilitation Service, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, Boston University Chobanian &amp; Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","volume-title":"Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (US)","author":"Forman-Hoffman VL","year":"2012","unstructured":"Forman-Hoffman VL, Bose J, Batts KR, et al. Correlates of lifetime exposure to one or more potentially traumatic events and subsequent posttraumatic stress among adults in the United States: results from the mental health surveillance study, 2008-2012, in CBHSQ data review. Rockville (MD). In: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (US). 2012. Available at: https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK390285\/. 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