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Method: We used data from the National Survey of Midlife Development in the United States to examine how quantity, timing, and types of adverse events in childhood are associated with adult cardiometabolic health. Results: The best-fitting specification of quantity of events was a linear measure reflecting a dose\u2013response relationship. Timing of event mattered less than repeated exposure to events. Regarding the type of event, academic interruptions and sexual\/physical abuse were most important. Adverse childhood events elevated the risk of diabetes and obesity similarly for men and women but had a greater impact on women\u2019s risk of heart disease. Discussion: Findings demonstrate the insights that can be gleaned about the early-life origins of adult health by examining operationalization of childhood exposures.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0898264315580122","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,22]],"date-time":"2015-04-22T21:21:37Z","timestamp":1429737697000},"page":"1311-1338","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":135,"title":["Childhood Adversities and Adult Cardiometabolic Health"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Esther M.","family":"Friedman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer Karas","family":"Montez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Connor McDevitt","family":"Sheehan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Texas at Austin, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tara L.","family":"Guenewald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Teresa E.","family":"Seeman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California, Los Angeles, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0898264315580122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0899-9007(97)00193-7"},{"key":"bibr2-0898264315580122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/31.2.285"},{"key":"bibr3-0898264315580122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(00)00230-6"},{"key":"bibr4-0898264315580122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2012.01.013"},{"key":"bibr5-0898264315580122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.psy.0000126200.05189.d3"},{"key":"bibr6-0898264315580122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/mp.2013.54"},{"key":"bibr7-0898264315580122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-3797(98)00017-8"},{"key":"bibr8-0898264315580122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4419-7374-0_29"},{"key":"bibr9-0898264315580122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gnp034"},{"key":"bibr10-0898264315580122","first-page":"413","volume-title":"Handbook of theories of aging","author":"Ferraro K. 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