{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T20:34:32Z","timestamp":1792787672557,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791417600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","award":["NRF-2025S1A5A2A03013925"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NRF-2025S1A5A2A03013925"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/013aysd81","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Aging Health"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study investigated the associations between control beliefs and the emotional aspects of psychological frailty (i.e., depression, anxiety, and loneliness) among older married couples.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Multivariate Actor-Partner Interdependence Models were used to analyze data from 538 couples aged 65 or older, drawn from the 2022 Health and Retirement Study.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Individuals\u2019 own control beliefs were consistently associated with lower levels of depression, anxiety, and loneliness for both spouses. A partner effect emerged for loneliness, with wives\u2019 control beliefs associated with lower levels of loneliness in their husbands, but this was not significant after adjusting for marital support and strain.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>These findings identify control beliefs as a consistent individual-level protective factor. Interventions to improve emotional well-being in older couples should prioritize strengthening personal control beliefs. Dyadic processes merit further investigation, particularly for outcomes such as loneliness that are closely embedded in the relational context.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/08982643261494577","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T07:40:51Z","timestamp":1791445251000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Control Beliefs and Emotional Aspects of Psychological Frailty Among Couples in Later Life"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"given":"Bon","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Dongguk University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth","family":"Dugan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Massachusetts Boston"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1300-621X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cheong-Seok","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dongguk University"},{"name":"Dongguk University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbr017"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnagi.2016.00279"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.56.6.893"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-024-05644-z"},{"issue":"86","key":"e_1_3_6_6_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Multidimensional structure of the Groningen frailty indicator in community-dwelling older people","volume":"13","author":"Bielderman A.","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bielderman A., van der Schans C. 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