{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T16:29:37Z","timestamp":1792686577187,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,7]],"date-time":"2023-09-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1694044800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Vet Dent"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A retrospective study was conducted to determine the outcome of endodontic treatment of incisor teeth in dogs. Medical and dental records from four private veterinary specialty practices over an 8-year period (2013-2021) were reviewed. Forty-five incisor teeth from 41 dogs with ages from 1 to 11-years-old were included in the study. The indications for endodontic treatment were complicated crown fracture in 23 incisors (51.1%), non-vital tooth in 15 incisors (33.3%) and complicated crown-root fracture in seven incisors (15.5%). Evaluation criteria included availability of complete medical and dental records, patient demographics, and at least one follow-up visit as recent as 6 months after the initial root canal therapy. Endodontic treatment outcome was defined as successful, no evidence of failure, or failure. Root canal therapy was successful in 42 teeth (93.3%), no evidence of failure was found in three teeth (6.6%), and none of the cases showed failure of the treatment. Duration of follow-up ranged from 6 to 64 months. Only three variables appeared to have statistical significance: presence of preoperative periapical lucency (PAL) ( P\u2009=\u2009.01), postoperative PAL ( P\u2009&lt;\u2009.001) and postoperative external inflammatory root resorption ( P\u2009=\u2009.014). Based on this study, following \u201cloose criteria\u201d (success and no evidence of failure combined), 100% of the treatments were successful, making this option an excellent therapy choice in a veterinary specialty dentistry practice.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/08987564231201063","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,8]],"date-time":"2023-09-08T02:29:52Z","timestamp":1694140192000},"page":"338-346","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Endodontic Treatment Outcome of 45 Incisor Teeth in Dogs Determined by Intraoral Radiography"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3315-1097","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Magnolia M.","family":"Jucan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Arizona Veterinary Dental Specialists, Scottsdale, AZ, 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