{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,3]],"date-time":"2026-09-03T16:14:21Z","timestamp":1788452061318,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,6,1]],"date-time":"1999-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":928195200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Vet Dent"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Skulls of 29 adult African wild dogs (Lycaon pictus) originating from museum collections were examined for evidence of oral pathology. A wide variety of conditions similar to those seen in the domestic dog were detected. Although other reports suggest that captive African wild dogs suffer more extensively from dental disease than those in the wild, we conclude that these wild carnivores suffer from the same oral diseases as their domestic relatives, suggesting that a natural diet does not protect against these diseases. As the African wild dog is threatened by extinction, further investigation of the incidence and development of oral and dental disease in this species may be of value. Preventive measures could be instituted leading to improved health for those held in captivity.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/089875649901600201","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,28]],"date-time":"2016-04-28T05:34:12Z","timestamp":1461821652000},"page":"65-68","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Oral and Dental Conditions in Adult African Wild Dog Skulls: A Preliminary Report"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Gerhard","family":"Steenkamp","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Dept. of Surgery (Dental Clinic), Onderstepoort Vet Faculty, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X4, Onderstepoort 0110, South Africa. (Steenkamp) and 17 Burnt House Lane, Pilley Near Lymington, Hampshire, SO41 5QN, United Kingdom (Gorrel)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cecilia","family":"Gorrel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Dept. of Surgery (Dental Clinic), Onderstepoort Vet Faculty, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X4, Onderstepoort 0110, South Africa. (Steenkamp) and 17 Burnt House Lane, Pilley Near Lymington, Hampshire, SO41 5QN, United Kingdom (Gorrel)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-089875649901600201","first-page":"139","volume-title":"Manual of Small Animal Dentistry","author":"Gorrel C","year":"1995","edition":"2"},{"key":"bibr2-089875649901600201","first-page":"31","volume":"16","author":"Egelberg J","year":"1965","journal-title":"Odontologisk Revy"},{"key":"bibr3-089875649901600201","first-page":"50","volume":"16","author":"Egelberg J","year":"1965","journal-title":"Odontologisk Revy"},{"key":"bibr4-089875649901600201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.1994.tb00905.x"},{"key":"bibr5-089875649901600201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0765.1968.tb01929.x"},{"key":"bibr6-089875649901600201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0765.1976.tb00073.x"},{"key":"bibr7-089875649901600201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0765.1973.tb00735.x"},{"key":"bibr8-089875649901600201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0765.1975.tb00031.x"},{"key":"bibr9-089875649901600201","first-page":"314","volume":"83","author":"Lindhe J","year":"1975","journal-title":"Stand J Dent Res"},{"key":"bibr10-089875649901600201","first-page":"133","volume":"181","author":"Kieser JA","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Anat"},{"issue":"1","key":"bibr11-089875649901600201","first-page":"18","volume":"66","author":"van Heerden J","year":"1995","journal-title":"J South Afr Vet Assoc"},{"key":"bibr12-089875649901600201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/284790"},{"key":"bibr13-089875649901600201","volume-title":"The Mammals of the Southern African Subregion","author":"Skinner JD","year":"1990"},{"key":"bibr14-089875649901600201","volume-title":"Life-history Patterns of Terrestrial Mammals in the Southern African Subregion","author":"Smit AM","year":"1995"},{"key":"bibr15-089875649901600201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9975(96)80085-5"},{"key":"bibr16-089875649901600201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5326\/15473317-31-1-42"},{"key":"bibr17-089875649901600201","volume-title":"Proc 10th Ann Vet Dent Forum","author":"Verstraete FJM","year":"1996"},{"key":"bibr18-089875649901600201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511565298"},{"key":"bibr19-089875649901600201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.1995.tb02807.x"},{"key":"bibr20-089875649901600201","volume-title":"Give Your Dog a Bone: The Practical Commonsense Way to Feed Dogs For a Long Healthy Life","author":"Billinghurst I","year":"1993"},{"key":"bibr21-089875649901600201","first-page":"33","volume-title":"Proc 5th World Vet Dent Congress","author":"Clarke DE","year":"1997"},{"key":"bibr22-089875649901600201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9975(96)80084-3"},{"key":"bibr23-089875649901600201","unstructured":"Robinson JGA, Gorrel C: The oral status of a pack of foxhounds fed a \u201cnatural\u201d diet. 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