{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T19:55:26Z","timestamp":1777924526664,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,12]],"date-time":"2025-06-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1749686400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Technology and Health Care"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A scoliosis is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine and the rib cage. Mild to moderate scoliosis generally is treated with an orthosis to prevent curve progression and to reduce deformity. It is necessary to develop a scoliosis brace which is more comfortable to wear for maximizing its treatment effect and usability.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The aim of this study was to evaluate the newly developed hybrid brace for the treatment of scoliosis by usability tests and a subject-specific finite element analysis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Usability tests were completed with 10 moderate scoliosis patients and a subject-specific finite element analysis was conducted for one patient subject to evaluate the new hybrid brace.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>With wearing a new hybrid brace, average cobb angles were corrected from 36.9\u2009\u00b1\u20094.3\u00b0 to 28.3\u2009\u00b1\u20093.1\u00b0 (22.0%) in usability tests. Compressive forces obtained from the attached pressure sensors in a new hybrid brace was applied to a subject-specific finite element model for the one of scoliosis patients. The Cobb angle was corrected 36.7% in the silico model which is similar to the usability test (34.1%).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>These results show that the new hybrid brace in this study has an initial corrective performance similar to that of a proven brace. This study presented an evaluation method for predicting corrective effect of a newly developed hybrid brace for patients with scoliosis through initial performance analysis and constructing a subject-specific finite element model of the patient.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/09287329251346655","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,12]],"date-time":"2025-06-12T03:48:45Z","timestamp":1749700125000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Evaluation of a newly developed hybrid brace for scoliosis: Usability tests and subject-specific finite element analysis"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7748-6369","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hae Won","family":"Choi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-6763-8083","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"In Seok","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7333-6515","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sanghoon","family":"Shin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Rehabilitation Institute of Neuromuscular Disease, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5037-0080","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chan Woong","family":"Jang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Rehabilitation Institute of Neuromuscular Disease, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3262-7476","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jung Hyun","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Rehabilitation Institute of Neuromuscular Disease, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea"},{"name":"Department of Medical Device Engineering and Management, The Graduate School, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea"},{"name":"Department of Integrative Medicine, The Graduate School, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8740-1960","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sang Kuy","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_2","first-page":"22","article-title":"The role of rehabilitation in the management of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis","volume":"100","author":"Ramirez JM","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ramirez JM, Eberson CP. 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