{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T01:46:10Z","timestamp":1792028770282,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,4]],"date-time":"2025-06-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Zhongshan City Science and Technology Bureau Fund","award":["2021B1003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021B1003"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Technology and Health Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters (PICC) are widely used for long-term intravenous therapy in pediatric patients and are effective in preventing catheter displacement.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aimed to investigate the effect of magnetic navigation technology compared with ultrasound imaging and manual control of the catheter path.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The control group underwent PICC placement using the Seldinger technique under ultrasound guidance (n\u2009=\u200986), while the magnetic navigation group received magnet-assisted PICC placement (n\u2009=\u200980). Both groups used chest X-ray (CXR) after catheter placement to confirm the tip position. Insertion time, first-attempt success rate, complication rate, post-procedural pain, post-procedural anxiety, and family satisfaction were compared.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Compared to the control group, magnetic navigation significantly reduced catheter insertion time (28.2\u2009\u00b1\u20093.67\u2005min vs. 34.85\u2009\u00b1\u20092.94\u2005min,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001), improved first-attempt success rate (91.25% vs. 41.86%,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001), and lowered the complication rate (21.25% vs. 66.28%,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001). In addition, magnetic navigation alleviated post-procedural pain and anxiety (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.01), and improved family satisfaction (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.01).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Compared to traditional ultrasound-guided methods, magnetic navigation offers superior efficiency in pediatric PICC placement, highlighting its promising potential for clinical application and broader implementation.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/09287329251347875","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,4]],"date-time":"2025-06-04T03:58:38Z","timestamp":1749009518000},"page":"2386-2393","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Application of magnetic navigation for pediatric PICC placement: A retrospective study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Qiong","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Pediatrics, Zhongshan People's Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong 528400, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yanchao","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Zhongshan PeopIe\u2019s HospitaI, Zhongshan, Guangdong 528400, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Huihuan","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ultrasound imaging, Zhongshan People's Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong 528400, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-6936-2095","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qiaoru","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Pediatrics, Zhongshan People's Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong 528400, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-026031"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13312-023-2986-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2019-3474H"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.25122\/jml-2020-0011"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1129729820944104"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41372-019-0575-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enfie.2021.03.006","article-title":"Difficult intravenous access in a paediatric intensive care unit","volume":"33","author":"de la Vieja-Soriano M","year":"2022","unstructured":"de la Vieja-Soriano M, Blanco-Daza M, Macip-Belmonte S, et al. 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In:\u00a0 International Conference on Computer Network Security and Software Engineering (CNSSE 2023) 26 June 2023. SPIE, pp.\u00a0370\u2013376."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40258-015-0192-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12871-021-01244-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2019.08.060"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_2","first-page":"6383777","article-title":"A meta-analysis of incidence of catheter-related bloodstream infection with midline catheters and peripherally inserted central catheters","volume":"2022","author":"Chen X","year":"2022","unstructured":"Chen X, Liang M. A meta-analysis of incidence of catheter-related bloodstream infection with midline catheters and peripherally inserted central catheters. 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