{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T19:55:33Z","timestamp":1777924533923,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,29]],"date-time":"2025-09-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759104000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Technology and Health Care"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Water quality is a critical component of environmental and public health, as polluted water bodies can lead to serious health outcomes. The Miljacka river, flowing through Sarajevo, has been significantly impacted by industrial and urban wastewater discharges.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aims to develop a 3D digital model of the Miljacka river, built on topographic and satellite data, to support improved pollution assessment and inform water quality management strategies.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A 3D model of the river was created using integrated hydrological, topographic and satellite data. Initial 2D schematics were developed in AutoCAD and visualizations were produced in SketchUp, Revit and Twinmotion to simulate river flow dynamics and pollutant dispersion. Areas of interest were identified to assess the spatial distribution of contaminants.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The model enabled the visualization of pollutant movement and the identification of potentially high-risk zones along the river's course. Analysis of the available data suggests possible impacts of pollution on public health, particularly in relation to chemical contaminants and microbial loads, although further studies are needed for a more precise assessment of health risks.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This research highlights the importance of integrating advanced digital technologies in environmental health assessment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/09287329251375646","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,29]],"date-time":"2025-09-29T16:54:51Z","timestamp":1759164891000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["3D Modeling for environmental and public health risk assessment of the Miljacka river"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-2636-8398","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mad\u017eida","family":"Hundur","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Verlab Research Institute for Biomedical Engineering, Medical Devices and Artificial Intelligence, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Merima","family":"Smajlhod\u017ei\u0107-Deljo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Verlab Research Institute for Biomedical Engineering, Medical Devices and Artificial Intelligence, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Faruk","family":"Be\u0107irovi\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Verlab Research Institute for Biomedical Engineering, Medical Devices and Artificial Intelligence, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Naida","family":"Babi\u0107 Jordamovi\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Verlab Research Institute for Biomedical Engineering, Medical Devices and Artificial Intelligence, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lejla","family":"Gurbeta Pokvi\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Verlab Research Institute for Biomedical Engineering, Medical Devices and Artificial Intelligence, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Isakovi\u0107 S Karahmet E Toroman A et al. Level of Pollution of the Miljacka River. In: 10th Central European Congress on Food (CE-Food 2020). Cham Zug Switzerland: Springer; 2022.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-04797-8_25"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","article-title":"Hydroecological problems in Sarajevo Basin","volume":"6","author":"Spahic M","year":"2016","unstructured":"Spahic M, Temimovic E, Jahic H. Hydroecological problems in Sarajevo Basin. 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