{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T20:35:23Z","timestamp":1777926923620,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,18]],"date-time":"2020-05-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1589760000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004541","name":"Ministry of Human Resource Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Ph.D Scholarship"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Ph.D Scholarship"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004541","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc Inst Mech Eng H"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Orthopaedic metallic implant\u2019s long-term success strongly depends upon the two main factors: osseointegration and antibacterial character. Bioceramic (hydroxyapatite and hopeite) coatings have been proven effective for getting strong osseointegration and antibacterial character. However, deterioration of bioceramic coatings during the implantation period can adversely affect its overall biological performance. To conquer this issue, this research work recommends an innovative process route of laser rapid manufacturing for depositing bioceramic (hydroxyapatite and hopeite) coatings with metallurgical bonding. Microstructure, phase composition, antibacterial efficacy and bioactivity were evaluated using scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, fluorescence-activated cell sorting technique and simulated body fluid immersion test. The promising results obtained from these characterizations and testing establish the new process route laser rapid manufacturing as an effective alternative to deposit multifunctional bioceramic (hydroxyapatite and hopeite) coatings on metallic prosthetic\u2013orthopaedic implants.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0954411920917851","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,18]],"date-time":"2020-05-18T08:16:39Z","timestamp":1589789799000},"page":"720-727","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Multifunctional hydroxyapatite and hopeite coatings on SS254 by laser rapid manufacturing for improved osseointegration and antibacterial character: A comparative study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"234","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4099-1035","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ashish","family":"Das","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Mechanical Engineering Department, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Prayagraj, India"},{"name":"Department of Production &amp; Industrial Engineering, National Institute of Technology Jamshedpur, Jamshedpur, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mukul","family":"Shukla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mechanical Engineering Department, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Prayagraj, India"},{"name":"School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Queen\u2019s University Belfast, Belfast, UK"},{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering Technology, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10426911003747915"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2011.10.147"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0142-9612(01)00419-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jot.2013.08.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4012\/dmj.28.20"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/461534"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.protcy.2015.02.130"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surfcoat.2015.06.042"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0142-9612(00)00002-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","first-page":"281","article-title":"CO2-laser-assisted surface modification of titanium alloys for biomedical applications","volume":"5","author":"Graf S","year":"2014","unstructured":"Graf S, Muller FA. 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