{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T20:36:33Z","timestamp":1777926993082,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,1]],"date-time":"2013-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1364774400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J STD AIDS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Summary<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>We conducted a study of the prevalence, clinical features and microscopy findings, by retrospective case-notes survey, of six non-viral organisms, among 1718 attendees at a genitourinary (GU) medicine clinic in England. An in-house assay for six non-viral infections was used and quantitation of ureaplasmas performed. The prevalences of the six organisms were: Chlamydia trachomatis (CT), 7.1%; Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG), 0.6%; Mycoplasma genitalium (MG), 1.0%; Trichomonas vaginalis, 0.2%; Ureaplasma urealyticum, 16.1%; Ureaplasma parvum, 35.6%. Among men (but not women) there were significantly raised odds ratios compared with that for U. parvum, for the symptom of discharge with CT, 7.30; MG, 6.43; NG 19.29; dysuria with CT, 5.89 and MG, 5.95; and the microscopy finding of &gt;4 pus cells per high power field with: CT, 7.22; MG, 4.58 and NG 22.31. Evaluation of a possible link between quantitation of U. urealyticum and urethritis did not confirm research findings elsewhere.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0956462412472306","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,1]],"date-time":"2013-08-01T17:56:16Z","timestamp":1375379776000},"page":"273-277","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Prevalence, clinical features and quantification of genital non-viral infections"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"C A","family":"Carne","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Clinic 1A, Box 38, Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, Cambridge CB2 0QQ"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Gibbs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Clinic 1A, Box 38, Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, Cambridge CB2 0QQ"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Delaney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Health Protection Agency, Box 236, Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, Cambridge"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C","family":"Sonnex","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Clinic 1A, Box 38, Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, Cambridge CB2 0QQ"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N Q","family":"Verlander","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Statistics Unit, Statistics, Modelling and Economics Department, Health Protection Services, Colindale, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Smielewska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Clinic 1A, Box 38, Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, Cambridge CB2 0QQ"},{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Health Protection Agency, Box 236, Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, Cambridge"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E","family":"Skeggs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Clinic 1A, Box 38, Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, Cambridge CB2 0QQ"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N","family":"Bentley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Health Protection Agency, Box 236, Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, Cambridge"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H","family":"Jalal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Health Protection Agency, Box 236, Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, Cambridge"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0956462412472306","unstructured":"Data from the Genitourinary Medicine Clinic Activity Dataset (GUMCAD), Health Protection Agency. 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