{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T20:36:28Z","timestamp":1777926988974,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,1]],"date-time":"2013-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1359676800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J STD AIDS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Little is known about the incidence of bacterial sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among HIV-infected versus HIV-uninfected adolescents. This secondary analysis of a national, multisite study included adolescents aged 12\u201318 years who were behaviourally HIV-infected ( n = 346) or HIV-uninfected but at-risk ( n = 182). Incidence rates of bacterial STIs (gonorrhoea, chlamydia [CT] and trichomonas [TV; women]) were calculated using Poisson modelling. Factors associated with incident STIs were explored using Cox proportional hazards modelling. HIV-infected versus HIV-uninfected women had higher TV incidence (1.3 versus 0.6\/100 person-months; P = 0.002). HIV-uninfected versus HIV-infected women had higher CT incidence (1.6 versus 1.1\/100 person-months; P = 0.04). Among women, demographic, behavioural and HIV-related factors were associated with incident STIs. Among men, there were no differences in incident STIs. In this first analysis comparing STI incidence between HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected adolescents, bacterial STI incidence among women significantly differed by HIV status, and factors associated with incident STIs varied by STI and HIV status.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0956462412472425","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,30]],"date-time":"2013-05-30T18:04:49Z","timestamp":1369937089000},"page":"123-127","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Incidence of sexually transmitted infections in HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected adolescents in the USA"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"T L K","family":"Mullins","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center"},{"name":"University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B J","family":"Rudy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C M","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H","family":"Sucharew","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J A","family":"Kahn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center"},{"name":"University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0017502"},{"key":"bibr2-0956462412472425","volume-title":"Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance, 2009.","author":"CDC.","year":"2010"},{"key":"bibr3-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(97)02190-9"},{"key":"bibr4-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.75.1.3"},{"key":"bibr5-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/340264"},{"key":"bibr6-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.qai.0000242448.90026.13"},{"key":"bibr7-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/0889222041217437"},{"key":"bibr8-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/095646205774763144"},{"key":"bibr9-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.2007.026161"},{"key":"bibr10-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1054-139X(97)00279-6"},{"key":"bibr11-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1054-139X(01)00291-9"},{"key":"bibr12-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/421467"},{"key":"bibr13-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1054-139X(01)00296-8"},{"key":"bibr14-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.94.7.1141"},{"key":"bibr15-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0b013e3181f0ccb6"},{"key":"bibr16-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-200405210-00011"},{"key":"bibr17-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(99)70653-8"},{"key":"bibr18-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/172.5.1371"},{"key":"bibr19-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0b013e3181860108"},{"key":"bibr20-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0b013e3181605b95"},{"key":"bibr21-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-199803000-00002"},{"key":"bibr22-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2005.075747"},{"key":"bibr23-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-008-9396-y"},{"key":"bibr24-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1054-139X(00)00215-9"},{"key":"bibr25-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/109019810002700502"},{"key":"bibr26-0956462412472425","first-page":"839","volume":"30","author":"Magnus M","year":"2003","journal-title":"SexTransm Dis"},{"key":"bibr27-0956462412472425","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199904150-00007"}],"container-title":["International Journal of STD &amp; 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