{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T20:37:02Z","timestamp":1777927022486,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,6]],"date-time":"2013-08-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1375747200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J STD AIDS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>More than 150 million women become pregnant in developing countries annually and an estimated 287,000 die from pregnancy-related causes. Contraception is vital to prevent unnecessary maternal deaths, as well as sexually transmitted infections. The objective of this study was to investigate preferred contraceptive methods and the factors that influence contraceptive choice among women in Kelantan, Malaysia. A cross-sectional study using interview-based questionnaires was conducted, during July and August 2009, in local family planning clinics in Kelantan. The questionnaire was administered to adult women (age 20\u201350). Prevalence of unplanned pregnancies was high (48%). Contraceptive preference was Depo contraceptive injection (32%), oral contraceptive pills (27%), intrauterine devices (15%) and contraceptive implants (12%); 9% used condoms. Only 2% used contraception to protect against sexually transmitted infections or HIV\/AIDS. Younger women (OR 0.90; 95% CI 0.807\u20130.993) were more likely to use contraception. In conclusion, non-interrupted contraceptive methods were preferred. More than 60% would stop using contraception if it interrupted intercourse. From both a public health and infectious disease perspective, this is extremely worrying.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0956462413497699","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,8]],"date-time":"2013-08-08T00:53:45Z","timestamp":1375923225000},"page":"219-227","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Contraceptive choice and acceptability: the future for STI risk in Kelantan, Malaysia"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Frances","family":"Shiely","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohammed Syafiek","family":"Saifuddin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0956462413497699","unstructured":"World Health Organization, UNICEF, UNFPA and The World Bank.\n                      Trends in maternal mortality: 1990 to 2010.\n                      WHO, 2012."},{"key":"bibr2-0956462413497699","volume-title":"The New York Times Almanac 2002","author":"Wright J","year":"2001"},{"key":"bibr3-0956462413497699","volume-title":"Information Malaysia 2005","author":"National Population, Family And Community Development Board","year":"2005"},{"key":"bibr4-0956462413497699","unstructured":"Hew CS.\n                      Village mothers, city daughters: women and urbanization in Sarawak. Singapore.\n                      Institute of Southeast Asian Studies Publishing, 2007."},{"key":"bibr5-0956462413497699","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2006.12.015"},{"key":"bibr6-0956462413497699","volume-title":"Consensus report on sexually transmitted infection, HIV and AIDS epidemiology Malaysia","author":"World Health Organisation","year":"2001"},{"key":"bibr7-0956462413497699","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/aeap.16.3.5.100.35532"},{"key":"bibr8-0956462413497699","first-page":"268","volume":"58","author":"Fauziah MN","year":"2003","journal-title":"Med J Malaysia"},{"key":"bibr9-0956462413497699","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0738-081X(99)00005-X"},{"key":"bibr10-0956462413497699","first-page":"482","volume":"47","author":"Ng CJ","year":"2006","journal-title":"Singapore Med J"},{"key":"bibr11-0956462413497699","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI33873"},{"key":"bibr12-0956462413497699","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2007.03.032"},{"key":"bibr13-0956462413497699","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7292(98)00084-8"},{"key":"bibr14-0956462413497699","unstructured":"Belani GH (ed.). Malaysian guidelines in the treatment of sexually transmitted infections. United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), 2008, pp.1\u2013105."},{"key":"bibr15-0956462413497699","unstructured":"Country Report. Population and poverty in Malaysia (online), http:\/\/www.unescap.org\/esid\/psis\/population\/5appc\/doc\/Malaysia_country_report.doc (accessed 15 Dec 2012)."},{"key":"bibr16-0956462413497699","unstructured":"Federation of Reproductive Health Associations, Malaysia (FRHAM), http:\/\/www.frham.org.my\/ (accessed 15 April 2013)."},{"key":"bibr17-0956462413497699","volume-title":"International Religious Freedom 2000:Report to Congress by the Department of State","author":"Larkin B","year":"2001"},{"key":"bibr18-0956462413497699","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006254-199305000-00015"},{"key":"bibr19-0956462413497699","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7292(97)02857-9"},{"key":"bibr20-0956462413497699","unstructured":"Kenya IUD assessment, http:\/\/archive.k4health.org\/system\/files\/Tools_kenyaclientquestionnaire.pdf (accessed 15 Dec 2012)."},{"key":"bibr21-0956462413497699","unstructured":"PATH. Resources for Emergency Contraceptive Pill Programming A Toolkit, http:\/\/www.path.org\/publications\/details.php?i\u2009=\u2009828 (accessed 15 Dec 2012)."},{"key":"bibr22-0956462413497699","unstructured":"SL\u00c1N. National Health and Lifestyle Surveys, http:\/\/issda.ucd.ie\/documentation\/slan\/slan02-questionnaire.pdf (accessed 15 Dec 2012)."},{"key":"bibr23-0956462413497699","unstructured":"Department of Statistics, www.statistics.gov.my (accessed 15 April 2013)."},{"key":"bibr24-0956462413497699","volume-title":"The Report: Malaysia 2007","author":"Oxford Business Group","year":"2007"},{"key":"bibr25-0956462413497699","first-page":"473","volume":"19","author":"Othman NH","year":"2008","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Cancer Prev"},{"key":"bibr26-0956462413497699","first-page":"476","volume":"47","author":"Lee LK","year":"2006","journal-title":"Singapore Med J"},{"key":"bibr27-0956462413497699","first-page":"334","volume":"66","author":"Ramachandran S","year":"1990","journal-title":"Genitourin Med"},{"key":"bibr28-0956462413497699","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1054-139X(00)00099-9"},{"key":"bibr29-0956462413497699","unstructured":"Stromquist NP and Monkman K (eds).\n                      Globalization and education: integration and contestation across cultures\n                      . Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield, 2000."},{"key":"bibr30-0956462413497699","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7292(99)00010-7"},{"key":"bibr31-0956462413497699","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2134487"},{"key":"bibr32-0956462413497699","first-page":"1","volume":"58","author":"Sivalingam N","year":"2003","journal-title":"Med J Malaysia"}],"container-title":["International Journal of STD &amp; AIDS"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0956462413497699","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0956462413497699","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0956462413497699","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T22:32:46Z","timestamp":1777674766000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0956462413497699"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,6]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0956462413497699"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0956462413497699","relation":{},"ISSN":["0956-4624","1758-1052"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0956-4624","type":"print"},{"value":"1758-1052","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,6]]}}}