{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T08:48:44Z","timestamp":1780476524148,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,18]],"date-time":"2015-09-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1442534400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J STD AIDS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Summary<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Pre- and non-occupational post-exposure prophylaxis for the prevention of HIV infection are recommended for adults at substantial risk of HIV. Women experiencing homelessness have increased risk of HIV infection compared with stably-housed women. We conducted a survey of 74 sheltered women at Lotus House Women's Shelter (Lotus House) in Miami to assess risk behaviour as well as knowledge and perception of pre- and non-occupational post-exposure prophylaxis in this population. Of surveyed women, 58.1% engaged in vaginal and\/or anal sex while sheltered, and of sexually-active women 55.4% reported inconsistent condom use. 83.8% of women reported no concern regarding HIV acquisition due to their behaviour. Few women surveyed (20.8%) had previously heard of pre- or non-occupational post-exposure prophylaxis. The majority (58.3%) of respondents indicated receptiveness to these prevention methods when introduced. Those indicating that they would consider pre- or non-occupational post-exposure prophylaxis were significantly younger than those indicating that they would not consider these prevention strategies (p\u2009=\u20090.004). Education and referral for pre- and non-occupational post-exposure prophylaxis should be considered for sheltered women at risk of HIV infection. Additional research to optimise implementation of biomedical prevention strategies in this population is needed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0956462415601304","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,18]],"date-time":"2015-09-18T23:08:06Z","timestamp":1442617686000},"page":"873-881","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["HIV risk and awareness and interest in pre-exposure and post-exposure prophylaxis among sheltered women in Miami"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Susanne","family":"Doblecki-Lewis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Larissa","family":"Lester","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Education, MD\/MPH Program, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bryanna","family":"Schwartz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Education, MD\/MPH Program, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Constance","family":"Collins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lotus House Women's Shelter, Miami, FL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rai","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lotus House Women's Shelter, Miami, FL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erin","family":"Kobetz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0956462415601304","unstructured":"Florida Department of Health in Miami-Dade County. HIV\/AIDS Surveillance 2013, 2014."},{"key":"bibr2-0956462415601304","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.\n                      HIV Surveillance Report\n                      2013; 25. Available at: http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/hiv\/library\/reports\/surveillance\/ (2015, accessed 4 August 2015)."},{"key":"bibr3-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1006232827339"},{"key":"bibr4-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-011-9882-5"},{"key":"bibr5-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.whi.2013.01.004"},{"key":"bibr6-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2004.02.027"},{"key":"bibr7-0956462415601304","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.\n                      Pre-exposure prophylaxis for the prevention of HIV in the United States \u2013 2014 Clinical Practice Guideline 2014\n                      . Department of Health and Human Services, USA, 14 May 2014."},{"key":"bibr8-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1108524"},{"key":"bibr9-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1110711"},{"key":"bibr10-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1202614"},{"key":"bibr11-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1402269"},{"key":"bibr12-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7448\/IAS.17.4.19730"},{"key":"bibr13-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10900-014-9979-7"},{"key":"bibr14-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.2014.0142"},{"key":"bibr15-0956462415601304","first-page":"1","volume":"54","author":"Smith DK","year":"2005","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"key":"bibr16-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.2010.046284"},{"key":"bibr17-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0b013e3182a901a2"},{"key":"bibr18-0956462415601304","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.\n                      Evaluation toolkit: patient and provider perspectives about routine HIV screening in health care settings\n                      ."},{"key":"bibr19-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1080\/10532528.2005.10559827","volume":"16","author":"Graham CA","year":"2005","journal-title":"Annu Rev Sex Res"},{"key":"bibr20-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.1999.13.717"},{"key":"bibr21-0956462415601304","first-page":"44","volume":"6","author":"Cunningham I","year":"1994","journal-title":"Buletin de Estudios Puertoriquenos"},{"key":"bibr22-0956462415601304","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.\n                      HIV\/AIDS among transgender people 2015\n                      , http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/hiv\/risk\/transgender\/ (accessed 8 January 2015)."},{"key":"bibr23-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2015.302659"},{"key":"bibr24-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/aeap.2009.21.2.113"},{"key":"bibr25-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-014-0368-1"},{"key":"bibr26-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13691058.2011.564301"},{"key":"bibr27-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0128971"},{"key":"bibr28-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-015-1026-x"},{"key":"bibr29-0956462415601304","unstructured":"Panel on Treatment of HIV-Infected Pregnant Women and Prevention of Perinatal Transmission.\n                      Recommendations for use of antiretroviral drugs in pregnant HIV-1-infected women for maternal health and interventions to reduce perinatal HIV transmission in the United States 2014\n                      , https:\/\/aidsinfo.nih.gov\/contentfiles\/lvguidelines\/PerinatalGL.pdf (accessed 1 June 2015)."},{"key":"bibr30-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e32832b51da"},{"key":"bibr31-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.2011.0202"},{"key":"bibr32-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/ckq151"},{"key":"bibr33-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-006-9136-0"},{"key":"bibr34-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.2010.0224"},{"key":"bibr35-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7448\/IAS.17.3.19152"},{"key":"bibr36-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1363\/3219206"},{"key":"bibr37-0956462415601304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0000000000000362"}],"container-title":["International Journal of STD &amp; 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