{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T20:39:40Z","timestamp":1777927180274,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,3]],"date-time":"2017-03-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1488499200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J STD AIDS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>People held in prison are at a high risk of having hepatitis C virus (HCV) and there is a public health drive in the UK to increase HCV testing in prisons and Young Offender Institutions (YOIs), with opt-out testing. There is an oral antibody test for HCV; this project aims to determine its acceptability in an English YOI setting. This project offered HCV oral point-of-care testing (POCT) using the OraQuick\u00ae test to 107 male young offenders attending a sexual health service at an English YOI, monitoring HCV positivity and evaluating acceptability. It also investigated young offenders\u2019 histories of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and drug use. Mean age was 19.1 years. A total of 80.4% reported lifetime drug use and 0.9% reported lifetime drug injection. A total of 19.6% reported previous STIs. One patient (0.9%) was positive for HCV on OraQuick\u00ae testing. All patients found the POCT acceptable and one stated he would have refused a fingerprick test had it been the only test available for HCV testing. Salivary rapid HCV testing is acceptable among English YOI inmates. It is not as sensitive or specific as standard HCV tests and is more expensive. In our cohort, HCV positivity was low.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0956462417696214","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,3]],"date-time":"2017-03-03T05:28:23Z","timestamp":1488518903000},"page":"1234-1238","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Use and acceptability of salivary hepatitis C virus testing in an English Young Offender Institution"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Sophie","family":"Candfield","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Central and North West London NHS Foundation Trust, The Mortimer Market Centre, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mannampallil I","family":"Samuel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Caldecot Centre, Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Ritchie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Terrence Higgins Trust, London, UK"},{"name":"Guys and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust, The Burrell Street Sexual Health Centre, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Candice","family":"McDonald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Caldecot Centre, Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Brady","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Caldecot Centre, Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK"},{"name":"Terrence Higgins Trust, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chris","family":"Taylor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Caldecot Centre, Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0956462417696214","unstructured":"Public Health England.\n                      Hepatitis C in the UK 2016 report.\n                      London: Public Health England, 2016."},{"key":"bibr2-0956462417696214","unstructured":"Ministry of Justice.\n                      Transforming youth custody: putting education at the heart of detention\n                      . London: Ministry of Justice, 2013, pp. 6\u201311."},{"key":"bibr3-0956462417696214","volume-title":"Hepatitis C in the UK: 2014 report","author":"Public Health England","year":"2014"},{"key":"bibr4-0956462417696214","first-page":"121","volume":"3","author":"Weild AR","year":"2000","journal-title":"Commun Dis Public Health"},{"key":"bibr5-0956462417696214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/095646203767869084"},{"key":"bibr6-0956462417696214","unstructured":"Public Health England.\n                      Blood-borne virus opt-out testing in prisons: preliminary evaluation of pathfinder programme phase 1, April\u2013September 2014\n                      . London: Public Health England, 2015."},{"key":"bibr7-0956462417696214","unstructured":"Public Health England.\n                      Hepatitis C in the UK 2015 report\n                      . London: Public Health England, 2015."},{"key":"bibr8-0956462417696214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.28497"},{"key":"bibr9-0956462417696214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jviromet.2010.12.009"},{"key":"bibr10-0956462417696214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/ckv133"},{"key":"bibr11-0956462417696214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2013.07.029"},{"key":"bibr12-0956462417696214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2009.06.015"},{"key":"bibr13-0956462417696214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-14-645"},{"key":"bibr14-0956462417696214","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/ofid\/ofw075","volume":"3","author":"Barocas JA","year":"2016","journal-title":"Open Forum Infect Dis"},{"key":"bibr15-0956462417696214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/aeap.2011.23.3_supp.96"},{"key":"bibr16-0956462417696214","unstructured":"Stewart D.\n                      The problems and needs of newly sentenced prisoners: results from a national survey\n                      . London: Ministry of Justice, 2008."},{"key":"bibr17-0956462417696214","unstructured":"Lader DS, Singleton N and Meltzer H.\n                      Psychiatric morbidity among young offenders in England and Wales: further analysis of data from the ONS survey of psychiatric morbidity among prisoners in England and Wales carried out in 1997 on behalf of the Department of Health\n                      . London: Office of National Statistics, 2000. pp. 37\u201343."},{"key":"bibr18-0956462417696214","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Care Excellence.\n                      Medtech innovation briefing: the OraQuick HCV point-of-care test for rapid detection of hepatitis C virus antibodies\n                      . London: National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, 2015."},{"key":"bibr19-0956462417696214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2016.08.002"}],"container-title":["International Journal of STD &amp; AIDS"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0956462417696214","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0956462417696214","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0956462417696214","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T22:37:03Z","timestamp":1777675023000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0956462417696214"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,3]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0956462417696214"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0956462417696214","relation":{},"ISSN":["0956-4624","1758-1052"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0956-4624","type":"print"},{"value":"1758-1052","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,3]]}}}