{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T10:10:55Z","timestamp":1789726255750,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,31]],"date-time":"2018-08-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1535673600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J STD AIDS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Both co-trimoxazole and pentamidine are used for the treatment of pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) and are known to cause hypoglycemia as an adverse drug reaction. Here, we describe a rare case of a late-diagnosed female patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) who developed the first hypoglycemic attack as an adverse effect of co-trimoxazole, followed by a second hypoglycemic attack as an adverse effect of pentamidine. Physicians caring for patients with AIDS and PCP should be aware of possible hypoglycemia in patients with many risk factors.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0956462418795580","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,1]],"date-time":"2018-09-01T01:33:03Z","timestamp":1535765583000},"page":"86-89","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Consecutive hypoglycemia attacks induced by co-trimoxazole followed by pentamidine in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Moemi","family":"Okazaki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy, Kochi Medical School Hospital, Nankoku, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Masafumi","family":"Okazaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy, Kochi Medical School Hospital, Nankoku, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miho","family":"Nakamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Medicine, Kochi Medical School Hospital, Nankoku, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tadashi","family":"Asagiri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Laboratory, Kochi Medical School Hospital, Nankoku, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5428-637X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Seisho","family":"Takeuchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Medicine, Kochi Medical School Hospital, Nankoku, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0956462418795580","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2014.3293"},{"key":"bibr2-0956462418795580","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.111152"},{"key":"bibr3-0956462418795580","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.297.6650.742"},{"key":"bibr4-0956462418795580","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.18.1.47"},{"key":"bibr5-0956462418795580","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12902-016-0142-6"},{"key":"bibr6-0956462418795580","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/193229681200600515"},{"key":"bibr7-0956462418795580","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00577749"},{"key":"bibr8-0956462418795580","unstructured":"Sax PE, et\u00a0al. HIV essentials 2017. 8th ed.  Burlington:  Jones & Bartlett Learning, 2017, p. 130."},{"key":"bibr9-0956462418795580","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Conley TE, et\u00a0al. Severe co-trimoxazole-induced hypoglycaemia in a patient with microscopic polyangiitis.\n                      BMJ Case Rep\n                      2017; doi: 10.1136\/bcr-2016-218976.","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2016-218976"},{"key":"bibr10-0956462418795580","author":"Forde DG","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"}],"container-title":["International Journal of STD &amp; AIDS"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0956462418795580","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0956462418795580","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0956462418795580","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T22:38:40Z","timestamp":1777675120000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0956462418795580"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,31]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0956462418795580"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0956462418795580","relation":{},"ISSN":["0956-4624","1758-1052"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0956-4624","type":"print"},{"value":"1758-1052","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,31]]}}}