{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T21:04:50Z","timestamp":1790197490570,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,10]],"date-time":"2019-01-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1547078400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J STD AIDS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In French Guiana, 4.5\u20135.0% of HIV-infected persons experienced an incarceration between 2007 and 2013. A cross-sectional survey was performed to describe the epidemiology and treatment outcomes of a population of HIV-infected inmates in French Guiana. The study population was patients released between 1\/2007 and 12\/2013, after &gt;30 days of incarceration (n\u2009=\u2009147). A secondary objective aimed to identify its main specificities, relative to both the general inmate population and the nonincarcerated HIV population. The socioeconomic situation of HIV-infected inmates was particularly precarious, relative to other detainees: 58.1% had never attended school (versus 5.5%, p\u2009&lt;\u20090.01), 31.0% were homeless (versus 8.5%, p\u2009&lt;\u20090.01), 63.9% were repeat offenders (versus 46.6%, p\u2009&lt;\u20090.01), 33.3% were crack cocaine users (versus 9.8\u201312%, p\u2009&lt;\u20090.01). The frequency of hypertension and chronic B hepatitis was also higher. Only 50.3% of inmates were on antiretroviral therapy (ART) versus 92.6% in the hospital HIV population (p\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). Among untreated patients, 15.1% refused ART. Among those treated, 81.3% were virologically suppressed. Although comparisons were biased, HIV-positive inmates had more psychosocial vulnerabilities than the general inmate population. Despite ART availability and excellent treatment outcomes, undertreatment was a fact not completely explained by patient refusal. HIV-infected inmates should benefit from increased attention by health care and social workers.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0956462418816452","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,10]],"date-time":"2019-01-10T20:35:31Z","timestamp":1547152531000},"page":"460-466","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["HIV-positive in the darkness of a correctional facility: more vulnerable and less treated"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4340-0106","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Florence","family":"Huber","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"COREVIH Guyane, Centre Hospitalier Andr\u00e9 Rosemon, Cayenne, France"},{"name":"Reseau Kikiwi, Cayenne, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephanie","family":"Vandentorren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social Epidemiology, INSERM, Sorbonne Universit\u00e9, Institut Pierre Louis d\u2019Epid\u00e9miologie et de Sant\u00e9 Publique (IPLESP), Paris, France"},{"name":"Sant\u00e9 Publique France, French National Public Health Agency, Ile-de-France Intervention Unit, Saint-Maurice, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alice","family":"Merceron","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 des Antilles et de la Guyane, Facult\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine Hyacinthe Basturaud. Pointe-\u00e0-Pitre. France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amandine","family":"Chaponnay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"COREVIH Guyane, Centre Hospitalier Andr\u00e9 Rosemon, Cayenne, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gueda","family":"Gadio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Reseau Kikiwi, Cayenne, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vincent","family":"About","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UCSA, Centre Hospitalier Andr\u00e9 Rosemon, Cayenne, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Agathe","family":"Pastre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UCSA, Centre Hospitalier Andr\u00e9 Rosemon, Cayenne, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mathieu","family":"Nacher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"COREVIH Guyane, Centre Hospitalier Andr\u00e9 Rosemon, Cayenne, France"},{"name":"Reseau Kikiwi, Cayenne, France"},{"name":"Inserm CIC Antilles-Guyane INSERM 1424 (Pole Guyane), Universit\u00e9 de Guyane, Cayenne, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3917\/dec.combe.2009.02","volume-title":"Sociologie de la prison","author":"Combessie P.","year":"2009"},{"key":"bibr2-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/003335490512000114"},{"key":"#cr-split#-bibr3-0956462418816452.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dolan K, Wirtz AL, Moazen B, Ndeffo-Mbah M, Galvani A, Kinner SA, Courtney R, McKee M, Amon JJ, Maher L, Hellard M, Beyrer C, Altice FL. Global burden of HIV, viral hepatitis, and tuberculosis in prisoners and detainees. Lancet 2016 Sep 10","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)30466-4"},{"key":"#cr-split#-bibr3-0956462418816452.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"388(10049): 1089-1102. doi: 10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)30466-4. Epub 2016 Jul 14. Review. PMID: 27427453.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)30466-4"},{"key":"bibr4-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.92.11.1789"},{"key":"bibr5-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00952999809019608"},{"key":"bibr6-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(06)70685-5"},{"key":"bibr7-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Semaille C, Le Strat Y, Chiron E, Chemlal K, Valantin M A, Serre P, Cat\u00e9 L, Barbier C, Jauffret-Roustide M, the Prevacar Group Collective. Prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis C virus among French prison inmates in 2010: a challenge for public health policy.\n                      Euro Surveill\n                      2013; 18(28): pii=20524. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2807\/1560-7917.ES2013.18.28.20524.","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES2013.18.28.20524"},{"key":"bibr8-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11524-018-0231-0"},{"key":"bibr9-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/095646249200300605"},{"key":"bibr10-0956462418816452","first-page":"756","volume":"109","author":"Kendig N","year":"1994","journal-title":"Public Health Rep"},{"key":"bibr11-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2013.06.002"},{"key":"bibr12-0956462418816452","unstructured":"About V. Rapport annuel d\u2019activit\u00e9 de l\u2019Unit\u00e9 de Soins et de Consultations (UCSA) de l\u2019\u00e9tablissement p\u00e9nitentiaire de R\u00e9mire Montjoly, 2014. Document interne. Cayenne: Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne, 2015."},{"key":"bibr13-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nacher M, Ayhan G, Arnal R, Basurko C, Huber F, Pastre A, Jehel L, Falissard B, About V. High prevalence rates for multiple psychiatric conditions among inmates at French Guiana's correctional facility: diagnostic and demographic factors associated with violent offending and previous incarceration.\n                      BMC Psychiatry\n                      2018 May 29; 18(1): 159. doi: 10.1186\/s12888-018-1742-7. PMID: 29843661.","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-018-1742-7"},{"key":"bibr14-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ayhan G, Arnal R, Basurko C, About V, Pastre A, Pinganaud E, Sins D, Jehel L, Falissard B, Nacher M. Suicide risk among prisoners in French Guiana: prevalence and predictive factors.\n                      BMC Psychiatry\n                      2017 May 2; 17(1): 156. doi: 10.1186\/s12888-017-1320-4. 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Predictors of linkage to HIV care and viral suppression after release from jails and prisons: a retrospective cohort study.\n                      Lancet HIV\n                      2018 Feb; 5(2): e96\u2013e106. doi: 10.1016\/S2352-3018(17)30209-6. Epub 2017 Nov 27. PMID: 29191440.","DOI":"10.1016\/S2352-3018(17)30209-6"},{"key":"bibr22-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00333549101250S109"},{"key":"bibr23-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/0037-8682-0187-2016"},{"key":"bibr24-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2013.301553"},{"key":"bibr25-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e32833147c2"},{"key":"bibr26-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/ijsa.2010.009570"},{"key":"bibr27-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0956462417696432"},{"key":"bibr28-0956462418816452","unstructured":"France, Minist\u00e8re des affaires sociales et de la sant\u00e9 (2012\u2013\u2026.), Morlat P. Prise en charge m\u00e9dicale des personnes vivant avec le VIH rapport 2013: recommandations du groupe d\u2019experts. \nParis: \nDILA \u2013 Direction de l\u2019information l\u00e9gale et administrative: La documentation fran\u00e7aise, 2013. https:\/\/solidarites-sante.gouv.fr\/IMG\/pdf\/Rapport_Morlat_2013_Mise_en_ligne.pdf (accessed 21 November 2018)."},{"key":"bibr29-0956462418816452","unstructured":"Dray-Spira R, Spire B, Lert F, et le groupe Vespa2. M\u00e9thodologie g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l\u2019enqu\u00eate ANRS-Vespa2.\n                      Bull Epid\u00e9miol Hebd\n                      2013; (26-27): 321\u20134."},{"key":"bibr30-0956462418816452","unstructured":"Lert F, Aubri\u00e8re C, d\u2019Almeida Wilson K, Hamelin C, Dray-Spira R et le groupe Vespa2. Situation sociale et \u00e9tat de sant\u00e9 des personnes vivant avec le VIH aux Antilles, en Guyane et \u00e0 La R\u00e9union en 2011. Premiers r\u00e9sultats de l\u2019enqu\u00eate ANRS-Vespa2.\n                      Bull Epid\u00e9miol Hebd\n                      2013; (26-27): 300\u20137."},{"key":"bibr31-0956462418816452","unstructured":"Chaponnay A. Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques des d\u00e9tenus du centre p\u00e9nitentiaire de R\u00e9mire-Montjoly (Guyane Fran\u00e7aise) vis-\u00e0-vis du VIH et des IST, 2015."},{"key":"bibr32-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0007558"},{"key":"bibr33-0956462418816452","volume-title":"Les prisons de la mis\u00e8re","author":"Wacquant L.","year":"2015"},{"key":"bibr34-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199411000-00011"},{"key":"bibr35-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0165634"},{"key":"bibr36-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199008000-00015"},{"key":"bibr37-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0037603"},{"key":"bibr38-0956462418816452","volume-title":"Rapport d\u2019Activit\u00e9","author":"Corevih G.","year":"2015"},{"key":"bibr39-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0033309"},{"key":"bibr40-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/003335490712200107"},{"key":"bibr41-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2352-3018(17)30210-2"},{"key":"bibr42-0956462418816452","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Monarca R, Madeddu G, Ranieri R, et\u00a0al.  HIV treatment and care among Italian inmates: a one-month point survey.\n                      BMC Infect Dis\n                      2015 Dec 10; 15: 562. doi: 10.1186\/s12879-015-1301-5.","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-015-1301-5"}],"container-title":["International Journal of STD &amp; AIDS"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0956462418816452","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0956462418816452","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0956462418816452","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T22:39:02Z","timestamp":1777675142000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0956462418816452"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,10]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0956462418816452"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0956462418816452","relation":{},"ISSN":["0956-4624","1758-1052"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0956-4624","type":"print"},{"value":"1758-1052","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,10]]}}}