{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T20:42:12Z","timestamp":1777927332431,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"14","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,30]],"date-time":"2020-09-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1601424000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000060","name":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U01 068613"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U01 068613"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000060","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000070","name":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U54EB007958"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U54EB007958"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000070","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J STD AIDS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    We evaluated the accuracy and perception of a patient self-administered, tablet-facilitated rapid\n                    <jats:italic>Trichomonas vaginalis<\/jats:italic>\n                    (TV) point-of-care (POC) test in adult female emergency department (ED) patients.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>ED patients undergoing gynecologic examination were eligible. Each consented participant self-collected a vaginal swab, performed a tablet-facilitated TV rapid test using the OSOM\u00ae Trichomonas Rapid Test, and completed pre- and post-test self-surveys. After the self-test, the clinician collected one standard-of-care (SOC) vaginal swab for wet-mount testing and two for research. The research coordinator performed the TV rapid test using the clinician-collected swab, and reported the results to the clinician and patient. If the self- and coordinator-performed results were discordant, a TV nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) was performed in a clinical laboratory. A survey was later administered to providers to assess their perceptions of the utility of the POC TV test.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Of the 136 participants, 134 (98.5%) completed self-testing; two had invalid results. Comparing coordinator-performed TV rapid test adjudicated with NAAT, the sensitivity and specificity of self-administered test was 96.0% and 100%, respectively. The wet mount had a sensitivity of 52.0% and specificity of 100%. TV detection increased from 9.6% with wet mount to 18.4% with the TV rapid test. Most women (82.0%) stated self-testing was \u201cnot at all hard\u201d (versus 66.2% before testing, p\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). Clinicians indicated the TV rapid test affected their clinical management in 48.5% of cases, including 82.6% of positive cases and 41.6% of negative cases.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>ED patients were able to reliably collect, perform, and interpret their own POC TV test using tablet instructions. Both participants and providers reported high levels of acceptability of POC TV testing, which nearly doubled rates of TV detection.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0956462420956532","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,1]],"date-time":"2020-10-01T00:55:07Z","timestamp":1601513707000},"page":"1364-1372","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Performance evaluation and acceptability of point-of-care\n                    <i>Trichomonas vaginalis<\/i>\n                    testing in adult female emergency department patients"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1616-8014","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yu-Hsiang","family":"Hsieh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mitra K","family":"Lewis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Valentina G","family":"Viertel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Deanna","family":"Myer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Richard E","family":"Rothman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA"},{"name":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Charlotte A","family":"Gaydos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA"},{"name":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000000571"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PEC.0b013e3182767d7c"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-7-131"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2016.06.039"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0b013e318286bb53"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Sexually transmitted disease surveillance 2018. Department of Health and Human Services 2019 www.cdc.gov\/std\/stats18\/STDSurveillance2018-full-report.pdf (accessed 22 May 2020)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0736-4679(03)00131-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sextrans-2016-053063"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sextrans-2013-051057"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","first-page":"250","article-title":"Rapid antigen testing compares favorably with transcription-mediated amplification assay for the detection of Trichomonas vaginalis in young women","volume":"35","author":"Huppert J","year":"2007","unstructured":"Huppert J, Mortensen J, Reed J, et\u00a0al. Rapid antigen testing compares favorably with transcription-mediated amplification assay for the detection of Trichomonas vaginalis in young women. Clin Infect Dis 2007; 35: 250\u2013254.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0956462414534833"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0377-4929.151172"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7748\/ns.28.41.37.e8767"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.2009.042168"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sextrans-2011-050037"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciy079"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.156.6.588"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/522532"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0956462413487321"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0956462417701009"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01291-11"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2016.07.018"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0956462416689629"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0188653"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.43.10.5295-5297.2005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2005.11.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2018.09.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000000438"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2016.10.019"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2015-2072"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_33_2","article-title":"Rapid diagnostic tests for infectious diseases in the emergency department","author":"Bouzid D","unstructured":"Bouzid D, Zanella M, Kerneis S, et\u00a0al. Rapid diagnostic tests for infectious diseases in the emergency department. Clin Microbiol Infect 2020; S1198-743X(20)30107-5. DOI: 10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.02.024.","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/SH16049"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13104-018-3809-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.43.2.684-687.2005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00671-08"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/SH15031"}],"container-title":["International Journal of STD &amp; AIDS"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0956462420956532","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0956462420956532","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0956462420956532","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T22:41:13Z","timestamp":1777675273000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0956462420956532"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,30]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"14","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0956462420956532"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0956462420956532","relation":{},"ISSN":["0956-4624","1758-1052"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0956-4624","type":"print"},{"value":"1758-1052","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,30]]}}}