{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T22:00:02Z","timestamp":1790805602364,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,10]],"date-time":"2022-02-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1644451200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003323","name":"Agence Nationale de Recherches sur le Sida et les Hepatites Virales","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ECTZ47249"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ECTZ47249"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003323","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J STD AIDS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Men who have sex with men are increasingly diagnosed with sexually transmitted infections (STI) in France. To address this situation, quarterly screening for HIV combined with hepatitis B (HBV) and hepatitis C (HCV), as well as annual screening for C.trachomatis (CT) and N.gonorrhoeae (NG) are recommended. The MemoDepistages program offered an at-home screening solution for these infections. This study describes the feasibility of this screening process, the rate of positive test results, and the factors associated with positivity.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Participants were recruited online. Laboratories verified the quantity and quality of the samples. Logistic regression was used to determine the associated factors for infection.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Overall, 1556 out of 1908 (81.6%) blood samples were tested for at least HIV. A total of eight participants (0.5%) were newly diagnosed with HIV and four with HCV (0.3%). No new infection was confirmed for HBV. Overall positivity was 9.3% for CT and 9.6% for NG. The highest positivity was reported in rectal swabs for CT (7.3%) and in pharyngeal swabs for NG (7.2%). Factors associated with extragenital CT\/NG were age under 30 years (for pharyngeal and rectal infections) and having at least 10 partners in the past 6 months ( p&lt;0.001) (for pharyngeal infections only).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The self-sampling kit for multiple STIs can perform comprehensive tests and identify new infections in young people, especially in extragenital sites.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/09564624211066447","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,10]],"date-time":"2022-02-10T21:27:55Z","timestamp":1644528475000},"page":"355-362","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Online self-sampling kits for human immunodeficiency virus and other sexually transmitted infections: Feasibility, positivity rates, and factors associated with infections in France"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9187-0690","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Delphine","family":"Rahib","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sant\u00e9 Publique France, Saint Maurice, France"},{"name":"Inserm, Institut Pierre Louis d\u2019\u00c9pid\u00e9miologie et de Sant\u00e9 Publique (IPLESP UMRS 1136), Universit\u00e9 de Paris, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B\u00e9atrice","family":"Bercot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Bact\u00e9riologie, H\u00f4pital St Louis, APHP, Inserm UMR1137, IAME, Universit\u00e9 de Paris, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H\u00e9lo\u00efse","family":"Delagreverie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Virologie, H\u00f4pital St Louis, APHP, Inserm U944, Universit\u00e9 de Paris, Paris, 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