{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T22:22:29Z","timestamp":1780352549019,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,3]],"date-time":"2023-06-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685750400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J STD AIDS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>People living with HIV (PLWH) report high levels of anxiety. This study assessed the prevalence of COVID-19-related anxiety in PLWH.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Participants were recruited from two UK HIV clinics (01\/03\/2020 - 30\/05\/2022) and asked to complete the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale. The proportion with scores \u22659 (cut-off for dysfunctional pandemic-related anxiety) and \u22651 (reporting of any pandemic-related anxiety) were analysed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      115 PLWH were included, predominantly identifying as male (83.5%, n = 96), white (58.3%, n = 67) and reporting post-secondary education (82.6%, n = 95), with a median age of 51 years (range 22\u201393). Median CAS score was 0, with 4.4% scoring \u22659 ( n = 5). More women scored \u22659 than men (16.7% ( n = 3) and 2.1% ( n = 2) respectively). Black African (13.6%, n = 3) and Other Ethnic Minority PLWH (25%, n = 2) had a greater proportion of scores \u22659 than White\/Asian PLWH (both 0%). SARS-CoV-2 exposure was associated with scores greater than 1 but not greater than 9. CAS score was not associated with lower CD4 (&lt;350 cells\/mm\n                      <jats:sup>3<\/jats:sup>\n                      ), detectable HIV viral load (\u226550 copies\/ml), or a history of pre-pandemic anxiety.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Pandemic-related anxiety was low, but we identified a sub-population reporting dysfunctional pandemic related anxiety. Future work should further investigate the psychological impact of the pandemic on this group.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/09564624231179275","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,3]],"date-time":"2023-06-03T08:17:10Z","timestamp":1685780230000},"page":"777-784","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Investigation into the psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic for people living with HIV"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Sze Wing Karina","family":"Lo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University College London, Division of Infection and Immunity, London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5704-1776","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luke","family":"Muschialli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University College London, Division of Infection and Immunity, London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Fernandez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Colette","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University College London, Division of Infection and Immunity, London UK"},{"name":"Institute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK"},{"name":"Mortimer Market Centre, Department of HIV, CNWL NHS Trust, London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dimitra","family":"Peppa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"HIV Medicine, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fiona","family":"Burns","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK"},{"name":"HIV Medicine, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-09564624231179275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(20)30308-4"},{"key":"bibr2-09564624231179275","volume-title":"COVID-19 and shielding: advice for HIV clinicians"},{"key":"bibr3-09564624231179275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-021-03547-8"},{"key":"bibr4-09564624231179275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-021-03379-6"},{"key":"bibr5-09564624231179275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12905-022-01812-z"},{"key":"bibr6-09564624231179275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-021-03201-3"},{"key":"bibr7-09564624231179275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11904-021-00593-8"},{"key":"bibr8-09564624231179275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2021.1975628"},{"key":"bibr9-09564624231179275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-020-02869-3"},{"key":"bibr10-09564624231179275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-020-09656-8"},{"key":"bibr11-09564624231179275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwaa158"},{"key":"bibr12-09564624231179275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-020-02976-1"},{"key":"bibr13-09564624231179275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/COH.0000000000000659"},{"key":"bibr14-09564624231179275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-021-10296-9"},{"key":"bibr15-09564624231179275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-016-1321-1"},{"key":"bibr16-09564624231179275","first-page":"095646242311562","author":"K\u0131ll\u0131 NE","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J STD AIDS"},{"key":"bibr17-09564624231179275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/iid3.467"},{"key":"bibr18-09564624231179275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.04364-2020"},{"key":"bibr19-09564624231179275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07481187.2020.1748481"},{"key":"bibr20-09564624231179275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2352-3018(21)00099-0"},{"key":"bibr21-09564624231179275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isci.2022.105862"},{"key":"bibr22-09564624231179275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1101\/2021.02.15.431215"},{"key":"bibr23-09564624231179275","unstructured":"Positive Voices 2022 [Internet]. 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