{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T06:16:19Z","timestamp":1791872179906,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,14]],"date-time":"2023-09-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1694649600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Boston\/Providence Center for AIDS Research","award":["P30AI042853"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P30AI042853"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J STD AIDS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: Mental health problems are common among people living with HIV\/AIDS and contribute to poor HIV-related outcomes, including AIDS-related mortality. We examined the association between severe food insecurity and depressive symptoms in young people living with HIV (YPLH) in Zambia. Methods: We sampled 120 youth living with HIV aged 18\u201321\u00a0years in the Eastern Province of Zambia. Household food insecurity was measured using the Household Food Insecurity Access Scale (HFIAS). Mental health was assessed using the Children's Depression Inventory-Short Form. We fitted linear regression models to assess whether food insecurity is associated with depressive symptoms. Results: The mean age was 19\u00a0years, and 63% were female. Overall, 43% were severely food insecure. After adjusting for sociodemographic variables and other confounders, severely food insecure participants were more likely to report depressive symptoms (\u03b2 = 0.81, 95% Confidence Interval [CI] 0.07\u20131.55) and engagement in sex work (\u03b2 = 1.78, 95% CI 0.32\u20133.25). Conclusion: Almost half of the sample reported severe food insecurity which was associated with depressive symptoms. Interventions aimed at improving food insecurity may have beneficial effects on mental health and HIV outcomes among young people living with HIV in resource-limited settings.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/09564624231201917","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,14]],"date-time":"2023-09-14T12:13:25Z","timestamp":1694693605000},"page":"25-32","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Food insecurity and depressive symptoms among young people living with HIV in Eastern Zambia"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8095-233X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sylvia","family":"Shangani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health, Department of Community Health Sciences, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0484-3107","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rainier","family":"Masa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Social Work, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mathias","family":"Zimba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rising Fountains Development Program, Lundazi, Zambia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gilbert","family":"Zimba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rising Fountains Development Program, Lundazi, Zambia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Don","family":"Operario","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-09564624231201917","unstructured":"WHO. 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