{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T20:44:23Z","timestamp":1777927463665,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,22]],"date-time":"2024-03-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711065600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"US President\u2019s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief","award":["#U2GGH002173"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["#U2GGH002173"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J STD AIDS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Tuberculosis remains the leading cause of death by an infectious disease among people living with HIV (PLHIV). TB Preventive Treatment (TPT) is a cost-effective intervention known to reduce morbidity and mortality. We used data from ZIMPHIA 2020 to assess TPT uptake and factors associated with its use.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methodology<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>ZIMPHIA a cross-sectional household survey, estimated HIV treatment outcomes among PLHIV aged \u226515\u00a0years. Randomly selected participants provided demographic and clinical information. We applied multivariable logistic regression models using survey weights. Variances were estimated via the Jackknife series to determine factors associated with TPT uptake.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The sample of 2419 PLHIV \u226515\u00a0years had 65% females, 44% had no primary education, and 29% lived in urban centers. Overall, 38% had ever taken TPT, including 15% currently taking TPT. Controlling for other variables, those screened for TB at last HIV-related visit, those who visited a TB clinic in the previous 12\u00a0months, and those who had HIV viral load suppression were more likely to take TPT.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The findings show suboptimal TPT coverage among PLHIV. There is a need for targeted interventions and policies to address the barriers to TPT uptake, to reduce TB morbidity and mortality among PLHIV.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/09564624241239186","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,22]],"date-time":"2024-03-22T03:09:00Z","timestamp":1711076940000},"page":"593-599","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Tuberculosis preventive treatment uptake among adults living with human immunodeficiency virus: Analysis of Zimbabwe population-based human immunodeficiency virus impact assessment 2020"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9075-9616","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Talent","family":"Maphosa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Harare, Zimbabwe"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kelsey","family":"Mirkovic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Harare, Zimbabwe"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rachel A.","family":"Weber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Harare, Zimbabwe"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Godfrey","family":"Musuka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ICAP at Columbia University, Harare, Zimbabwe"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Munyaradzi P.","family":"Mapingure","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ICAP at Columbia University, Harare, Zimbabwe"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julia","family":"Ershova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Global HIV & TB, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Laws","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Global HIV & TB, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Trudy","family":"Dobbs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Global HIV & TB, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"William","family":"Coggin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Global HIV & TB, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Charles","family":"Sandy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ministry of Health and Child Care, Harare, Zimbabwe"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tsitsi","family":"Apollo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ministry of Health and Child Care, Harare, Zimbabwe"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Owen","family":"Mugurungi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ministry of Health and Child Care, Harare, Zimbabwe"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Melchior","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Harare, Zimbabwe"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mansoor S.","family":"Farahani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ICAP at Columbia University, New York City, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-09564624241239186","unstructured":"WHO global tuberculosis Report 2021. DOI: https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789240037021"},{"key":"bibr2-09564624241239186","volume-title":"WHO global tuberculosis Report","year":"2020"},{"key":"bibr3-09564624241239186","unstructured":"WHO. WHO releases new global lists of high-burden countries for TB, HIV-associated TB and drug-resistant TB. 2021. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO."},{"key":"bibr4-09564624241239186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13104-015-1451-y"},{"key":"bibr5-09564624241239186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5588\/ijtld.17.0758"},{"key":"bibr6-09564624241239186","volume-title":"ICAP Zimbabwe population based HIV impact assessment 2015-2016","year":"2019"},{"key":"bibr7-09564624241239186","volume-title":"Zimbabwe tuberculosis and leprosy management guidelines NTP","author":"MOHCC","year":"2017"},{"key":"bibr8-09564624241239186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6912a3"},{"key":"bibr9-09564624241239186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/09564624211014404"},{"key":"bibr10-09564624241239186","unstructured":"ICAP Zimbabwe population-based HIV impact assessment 2020 (ZIMPHIA 2020): Report 2021. Columbia, ICAP, 2021. https:\/\/phia.icap.columbia.edu\/zimbabwe2020-final-report\/"},{"key":"bibr11-09564624241239186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-020-09902-z"},{"key":"bibr12-09564624241239186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0018435"},{"issue":"4","key":"bibr13-09564624241239186","first-page":"1","volume":"17","author":"Chandra DK","year":"2021","journal-title":"Global Public Health"},{"key":"bibr14-09564624241239186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-020-05011-9"},{"key":"bibr15-09564624241239186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2020.1724255"},{"key":"bibr16-09564624241239186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00324720308084"},{"key":"bibr17-09564624241239186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-021-10405-8"},{"key":"bibr18-09564624241239186","volume-title":"Healthcare","author":"Msukwa MK","year":"2022"}],"container-title":["International Journal of STD &amp; AIDS"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/09564624241239186","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/09564624241239186","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/09564624241239186","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T22:45:29Z","timestamp":1777675529000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/09564624241239186"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,22]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/09564624241239186"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/09564624241239186","relation":{},"ISSN":["0956-4624","1758-1052"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0956-4624","type":"print"},{"value":"1758-1052","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,22]]}}}