{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T10:49:24Z","timestamp":1783421364595,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1773705600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J STD AIDS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Ocular complications of Mpox are relatively rare but can be devastating, particularly in immunocompromised individuals. We report a case of severe keratitis resulting in significant visual impairment in a 26-year-old male living with advanced HIV. The patient presented with a 2-month history of disseminated ulcerative lesions and a 1-month history of progressive vision loss in the right eye. He was newly diagnosed with HIV, and laboratory testing revealed a positive Mpox virus polymerase chain reaction (PCR) result alongside severe immunosuppression (CD4 + T-lymphocyte count: 35\u00a0cells\/\u03bcL). Ophthalmologic examination revealed corneal opacity, stromal edema, and neovascularization. Despite systemic antiviral and topical antibiotic\/anti-inflammatory treatment, visual acuity remained poor due to permanent corneal scarring. This case highlights the potential for sight-threatening ocular complications in individuals with Mpox and severe immunodeficiency, underscoring the critical importance of early ophthalmologic assessment in this vulnerable population.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/09564624261426063","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T10:58:40Z","timestamp":1773745120000},"page":"783-787","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Severe Mpox keratitis resulting in significant visual impairment in a patient with advanced HIV: A case report"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Zerong","family":"Yu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Qingdao Public Health Clinical Center"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bolun","family":"Fu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Qingdao Public Health Clinical Center"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiuping","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Qingdao Public Health Clinical Center"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xin","family":"Lian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"People\u2019s Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-4655-9192","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guangyong","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Qingdao Public Health Clinical Center"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/hiv.13661"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiaf066"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0000000000003614"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virs.2022.07.006"},{"issue":"7","key":"e_1_3_6_6_2","first-page":"e26531","article-title":"Monkeypox: a comprehensive review of transmission, pathogenesis, and manifestation","volume":"14","author":"Kaler J","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kaler J, Hussain A, Flores G, et al. Monkeypox: a comprehensive review of transmission, pathogenesis, and manifestation. Cureus 2022; 14(7): e26531. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.26531","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2207323"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.28713"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(23)00273-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm7144e1"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaneurol.2022.3491"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41433-022-02195-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2022.08.026"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_3_6_14_2","first-page":"283","article-title":"Monkeypox disease: an emerging public health concern in the shadow of COVID-19 pandemic: an update","volume":"7","author":"Hasan S","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hasan S, Saeed S. Monkeypox disease: an emerging public health concern in the shadow of COVID-19 pandemic: an update. 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