{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,4]],"date-time":"2026-11-04T01:47:31Z","timestamp":1793756851146,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":123,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]],"date-time":"2026-03-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1773100800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100013492","name":"BASHH","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100013492","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J STD AIDS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    The British Association for Sexual Health and HIV United Kingdom guideline on the management of non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU) 2026 provides details on the aetiology and clinical features of NGU, with recommendations on diagnosis and treatment of acute and persistent\/recurrent NGU. Non-gonococcal urethritis is characterised by urethral inflammation, and it can be infectious or non-infectious. The most common organisms causing NGU are\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Chlamydia trachomatis<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Mycoplasma genitalium<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Diagnosis of NGU is based on clinical history and evidence of an excess of polymorphonuclear leucocytes in the anterior urethra of symptomatic men. Nucleic acid amplification tests to determine the specific aetiology are used to guide treatment and reduce complications. Recommendations include advising patients to abstain from sexual intercourse until they and their partner(s) have completed treatment and follow-up to prevent re-infection.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/09564624261430584","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T12:50:53Z","timestamp":1773233453000},"page":"690-703","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["British Association of Sexual Health and HIV National Guideline on the Management of Non-gonococcal Urethritis (NGU), 2026"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Megan","family":"Crofts","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karla","family":"Blee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Betsi Cadwaladr University Health Board"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ceri","family":"Evans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust"},{"name":"Society of Sexual Health Advisers"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Craig","family":"Tipple","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Imperial College London"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2434-0101","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael","family":"Rayment","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust"},{"name":"Imperial College London"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patrick J.","family":"Horner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Bristol"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0956462415586675"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","unstructured":"British Association for Sexual Health and HIV (BASHH). Update to the 2015 BASHH UK National Guideline on the management of non-gonococcal urethritis. https:\/\/www.bashhguidelines.org\/media\/1199\/ngu-bashh-update-2018.pdf (2018. accessed 08 02 2024)."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciaa1123"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cit752"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/095646206776790231"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/iju.13044"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2340\/00015555-2314"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jis356"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jir517"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/319594"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cis1022"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciq074"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0956462414539464"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.79.6.487"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_16_2","first-page":"134","article-title":"Observer variation in the interpretation of Gram-stained urethral smears: implications for the diagnosis of non-specific urethritis","volume":"57","author":"Willcox JR","year":"1981","unstructured":"Willcox JR, Adler MW, Belsey EM. 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