{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T06:06:44Z","timestamp":1790834804772,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,11]],"date-time":"2017-08-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1502409600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Psychol Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>People with attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have difficulties sustaining their attention on external tasks. Such attentional lapses have often been characterized as the simple opposite of external sustained attention, but the different types of attentional lapses, and the subjective experiences to which they correspond, remain unspecified. In this study, we showed that unmedicated children (ages 6\u201312) with ADHD, when probed during a standard go\/no-go task, reported more mind blanking (a mental state characterized by the absence of reportable content) than did control participants. This increase in mind blanking happened at the expense of both focused and wandering thoughts. We also found that methylphenidate reverted the level of mind blanking to baseline (i.e., the level of mind blanking reported by control children without ADHD). However, this restoration led to mind wandering more than to focused attention. In a second experiment, we extended these findings to adults who had subclinical ADHD. These results suggest that executive functions impaired in ADHD are required not only to sustain external attention but also to maintain an internal train of thought.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0956797617708234","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,11]],"date-time":"2017-08-11T13:54:50Z","timestamp":1502459690000},"page":"1375-1386","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":79,"title":["Attentional Lapses in Attention-Deficit\/Hyperactivity Disorder: Blank Rather Than Wandering Thoughts"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Charlotte","family":"Van den Driessche","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratoire de Sciences Cognitives et Psycholinguistique (LSCP), D\u00e9partement d\u2019\u00c9tudes Cognitives de l\u2019\u00c9cole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, \u00c9cole des Hautes \u00c9tudes en Sciences Sociales, Paris Sciences et Lettres Research University"},{"name":"Consciousness, Cognition, and Computation Group (CO3), Center for Research in Cognition and Neurosciences (CRCN), Neuroscience Institute, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles"},{"name":"Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Assistance Publique-H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Robert Debr\u00e9 Hospital, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mika\u00ebl","family":"Bastian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratoire de Sciences Cognitives et Psycholinguistique (LSCP), D\u00e9partement d\u2019\u00c9tudes Cognitives de l\u2019\u00c9cole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, \u00c9cole des Hautes \u00c9tudes en Sciences Sociales, Paris Sciences et Lettres Research University"},{"name":"Laboratoire Psychologie des Ages de la Vie, Universit\u00e9 Fran\u00e7ois Rabelais"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hugo","family":"Peyre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratoire de Sciences Cognitives et Psycholinguistique (LSCP), D\u00e9partement d\u2019\u00c9tudes Cognitives de l\u2019\u00c9cole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, \u00c9cole des Hautes \u00c9tudes en Sciences Sociales, Paris Sciences et Lettres Research University"},{"name":"Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Assistance Publique-H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Robert Debr\u00e9 Hospital, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Coline","family":"Stordeur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Assistance Publique-H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Robert Debr\u00e9 Hospital, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"\u00c9ric","family":"Acquaviva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Assistance Publique-H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Robert Debr\u00e9 Hospital, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Bahadori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Assistance Publique-H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Robert Debr\u00e9 Hospital, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard","family":"Delorme","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Assistance Publique-H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Robert Debr\u00e9 Hospital, Paris, France"},{"name":"Human Genetics and Cognitive Functions Unit, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J\u00e9r\u00f4me","family":"Sackur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratoire de Sciences Cognitives et Psycholinguistique (LSCP), D\u00e9partement d\u2019\u00c9tudes Cognitives de l\u2019\u00c9cole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, \u00c9cole des Hautes \u00c9tudes en Sciences Sociales, Paris Sciences et Lettres Research University"},{"name":"Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire de l\u2019X, \u00c9cole Polytechnique"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0956797617708234","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"bibr2-0956797617708234","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appdev.2008.06.007"},{"key":"bibr3-0956797617708234","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004703-199708000-00009"},{"key":"bibr4-0956797617708234","volume-title":"Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: A handbook for diagnosis and treatment","author":"Barkley R. 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