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Dysfunctional sense of agency over speech has been suggested as a cause of auditory hallucinations. However, agency over speech has not been extensively characterized in previous empirical studies. Here, we manipulated self-voice identity, an indicator of self, embedded in the acoustic quality of voice and examined implicit and explicit measures of the sense of agency. Experiment 1 ( N = 29 adults) demonstrated more compression of a perceived interval between action and outcome when participants heard their undistorted voices than their pitch-distorted voices. Experiment 2 ( N = 28 adults) revealed a strong top-down effect of self-voice identity: Specifically, the judgment of agency over speech was more resistant than the judgment of agency over hand\/limb movement to low-level sensorimotor inconsistency. Our findings provide new insight into the sense of agency over speech and an informative perspective for understanding aberrant experience in auditory hallucinations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/09567976211068880","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,5]],"date-time":"2022-07-05T08:00:14Z","timestamp":1657008014000},"page":"1226-1239","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["I Hear My Voice; Therefore I Spoke: The Sense of Agency Over Speech Is Enhanced by Hearing One\u2019s Own Voice"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5522-3699","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ryu","family":"Ohata","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Graduate School of Humanities and Sociology, The University of Tokyo"},{"name":"Cognitive Mechanisms Laboratories, Advanced Telecommunications Research Institute International, Kyoto, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tomohisa","family":"Asai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cognitive Mechanisms Laboratories, Advanced Telecommunications Research Institute International, Kyoto, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shu","family":"Imaizumi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Education and Human Development, Ochanomizu University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hiroshi","family":"Imamizu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Graduate School of Humanities and Sociology, The University of Tokyo"},{"name":"Cognitive Mechanisms Laboratories, Advanced Telecommunications Research Institute International, Kyoto, Japan"},{"name":"Research Into Artifacts, Center for Engineering, The University of Tokyo"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-09567976211068880","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3200\/JMBR.39.3.162-168"},{"key":"bibr2-09567976211068880","unstructured":"Audacity Team. 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