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Previous studies have obtained mixed findings, in part because the typical free-response-time paradigm lacks the specificity required to disentangle component processes underlying inhibitory control. Here, we apply a forced-response paradigm and computational model to test whether aging results in overall speed differences or a selective deficit in inhibitory control. Across two experiments, over 200 older adults and younger adults completed a forced-response arrow-flanker task. We found strong evidence that older adults demonstrate a global slowing of processing without any selective deficit in inhibitory control in this task. Furthermore, we demonstrate that global slowing is sufficient to explain the mixed findings in previous free-response-time studies. Overall, these results argue against a selective inhibitory-control deficit in older adults.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/09567976261479660","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T17:02:08Z","timestamp":1791997328000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Does Global Slowing Explain Age Effects in Inhibitory Control?"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-5400-8108","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jacob","family":"Sellers","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Michigan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6087-0428","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Han","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Michigan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Jonides","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Michigan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3186-8625","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Taraz G.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Michigan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Abril-Pla O. 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