{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T10:38:47Z","timestamp":1791196727594,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,1]],"date-time":"2005-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1133395200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Hist Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This is a historical case note analysis of older patients admitted to the Warneford and Littlemore Asylums in nineteenth-century Oxford. Of 1044 admissions to the Warneford, 93 patients were aged over 60 (8.9%). At Littlemore, 998 of a total of 5464 admissions were aged over 60 (18.3%). High levels of psychopathology were found, as in other studies examining patients of all ages, and were similar for the two institutions. The largest difference was in the death rate, which was much higher for Littlemore Asylum. This resulted from the preponderance of patients with organic diagnoses who were admitted to Littlemore, many of whom died shortly afterwards.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0957154x05054079","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,11,23]],"date-time":"2005-11-23T06:13:11Z","timestamp":1132726391000},"page":"395-421","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Old and mad in Victorian Oxford: a study of patients aged 60 and over                 admitted to the Warneford and Littlemore Asylums in the nineteenth century"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Graeme","family":"Yorston","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"St Andrews Hospital, Billing Road, Northampton, NN1 5DG, UK."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Camilla","family":"Haw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"St Andrews Hospital, Northampton"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.148.12.1638"},{"key":"atypb2","first-page":"309","volume-title":"150 years of British Psychiatry, Volume II: The Aftermath","author":"Andrews, J.","year":"1996"},{"key":"atypb3","first-page":"70","volume":"15","author":"Anonymous","year":"1869","journal-title":"Journal of Mental Science"},{"key":"atypb4","first-page":"231","volume-title":"Contemporary Themes in Psychiatry","author":"Arie, T.","year":"1989"},{"key":"atypb5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.930090409"},{"key":"atypb6","volume-title":"The Poor Law of Lunacy: The Administration of Pauper Lunatics in Mid- Nineteenth Century England","author":"Bartlett, P.","year":"1999"},{"key":"atypb7","first-page":"194","volume-title":"Lectures on the History of Psychiatry","author":"Berrios, G. 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Unpublished MA Thesis, Oxford Brookes University."},{"key":"atypb14","volume-title":"The Report of Jon Conolly, M.D., drawn up for the Committee of Management of the Warneford Lunatic Asylum, after his visit made May 14th, 1857","author":"Conolly, J.","year":"1857"},{"key":"atypb15","unstructured":"Crammer, J.\n                 (1990) Asylum History: Buckinghamshire County Pauper Lunatic\n                    Asylum \u2013 St. Johns (\n                    London: Gaskell\n                ), 117\u2013122."},{"key":"atypb16","unstructured":"Crossley, A.\n                 (1979) History of the County of Oxford, Volume IV: City of\n                Oxford (\n                    Oxford: Oxford University Press\n                ), 346-346."},{"key":"atypb17","unstructured":"Davis, G. L. (1995) Senile dementia and changing notions of psychogeriatrics:\n                Glasgow Royal Asylum 1890\u20131930. 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