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This article interrogates depictions of female psychiatrists in nineteen films and one paradigmatic television series (1935\u20132021) through a historically grounded qualitative analysis. It identifies two gendered figures \u2013 Dr Correction and Dr Trapped \u2013 that reconfigure the masculine triad into a moral continuum of care, control and vulnerability. By situating these tropes within psychiatry\u2019s shifting professional and moral framework, the study contends that visual media did not merely reflect psychiatry\u2019s feminisation but actively mediated it, producing new affective regimes of therapeutic authority. Cinema thus emerges as a site where psychiatry\u2019s gendered epistemologies were imagined, contested and negotiated.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0957154x261468603","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,9]],"date-time":"2026-08-09T07:28:46Z","timestamp":1786260526000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Female psychiatrists on screen: Cinematic stereotypes and therapeutic authority, 1935\u20132021"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1521-6360","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dennis","family":"Henkel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Institute for History and Ethics of Medicine, University of Cologne, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-2142-5945","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Walter","family":"Stehling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychiatric Day Clinic South, Bavarian Red Cross, Munich, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katja","family":"Wagemans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/9780748691142"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_1","unstructured":"American Film Institute (AFI) (n. d.) 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