{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T14:07:44Z","timestamp":1790172464817,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789948800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Hist Psychiatry"],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Disturbances of temporality have long been central to phenomenological accounts of psychosis. Yet the conceptual resources used to frame these disturbances have been shaped\u2014in specific ways\u2014by Eug\u00e8ne Minkowski\u2019s selective appropriation of Henri Bergson\u2019s philosophy. This article reconstructs what was left unexplored in that inheritance: not a theoretical detail but something close to the heart of the matter\u2014Bergson\u2019s insistence that memory is not a layer added to perception but the very medium in which perception occurs. Drawing on Bergson\u2019s\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Matter and Memory<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Mind-Energy<\/jats:italic>\n                    , and tracing the historical conditions under which Minkowski\u2019s foundational synthesis left this dimension aside, the article suggests that the self-disorder tradition and desynchronisation accounts, for all their sophistication, have worked with a Bergson from whom a crucial dimension was missing\u2014one whose recovery opens onto dimensions these frameworks have not yet fully explored: the memorial constitution of selfhood, the existential unbuilding that follows its dysregulation, the aha and anti-aha dialectic that characterises psychotic onset, and a recovery understood not as restoration but as re-temporalisation\u2014the gradual reconstitution of the perception-memory-action synthesis through embodied and intersubjective re-engagement with the world.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0957154x261486069","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T09:50:52Z","timestamp":1789984252000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The Incomplete Bergson: Memory, Minkowski, and the Foundations of Phenomenological Psychiatry"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3565-7681","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rob","family":"Sips","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"KU Leuven, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Al-Saji A (2004) The memory of another past: Bergson Deleuze and a new theory of time. Continental Philosophy Review 37(2): 203\u2013239. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11007-005-5560-5","DOI":"10.1007\/s11007-005-5560-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_1","volume-title":"Matter and Memory","author":"Bergson H","year":"1896","unstructured":"Bergson H (1896\/1988) Matter and Memory (Paul N. M., Palmer W. S., Trans.). Zone Books."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_1","volume-title":"Mind-Energy: Lectures and Essays","author":"Bergson H","year":"1920","unstructured":"Bergson H (1920\/2007) Mind-Energy: Lectures and Essays (Wildon Carr H., Trans.). Dover Publications."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_1","volume-title":"Der Verlust der nat\u00fcrlichen Selbstverst\u00e4ndlichkeit: Ein Beitrag zur Psychopathologie symptomarmer Schizophrenien","author":"Blankenburg W","year":"1971","unstructured":"Blankenburg W (1971) Der Verlust der nat\u00fcrlichen Selbstverst\u00e4ndlichkeit: Ein Beitrag zur Psychopathologie symptomarmer Schizophrenien [The loss of natural self-evidence: A contribution to the psychopathology of symptom-poor schizophrenias]. Ferdinand Enke."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_1","volume-title":"Living Outside Mental Illness: Qualitative Studies of Recovery in Schizophrenia","author":"Davidson L","year":"2003","unstructured":"Davidson L (2003) Living Outside Mental Illness: Qualitative Studies of Recovery in Schizophrenia. New York University Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Deegan PE (1988) Recovery: The lived experience of rehabilitation. Psychosocial Rehabilitation Journal 11(4): 11\u201319. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/h0099565","DOI":"10.1037\/h0099565"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fuchs T (2007) The temporal structure of intentionality and its disturbance in schizophrenia. Psychopathology 40(4): 229\u2013235. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000101365","DOI":"10.1159\/000101365"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1075\/aicr.84.03fuc"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fuchs T (2013) Temporality and psychopathology. Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences 12(1): 75\u2013104. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11097-010-9189-4","DOI":"10.1007\/s11097-010-9189-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fuchs T (2016) Intercorporeality and interaffectivity. 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Martinus Nijhoff."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_1","volume-title":"Radicalizing Enactivism: Basic Minds without Content","author":"Hutto DD","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hutto DD, Myin E (2013) Radicalizing Enactivism: Basic Minds without Content. MIT Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Krueger J (2020) Schizophrenia and the scaffolded self. Topoi 39(3): 597\u2013609. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11245-018-9547-3","DOI":"10.1007\/s11245-018-9547-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_1","volume-title":"Phenomenology of Perception","author":"Merleau-Ponty M","year":"1945","unstructured":"Merleau-Ponty M (1945\/2012) Phenomenology of Perception (Landes D. A., Trans.). Routledge."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_1","first-page":"132","volume-title":"Texts and Dialogues","author":"Merleau-Ponty M","year":"1992","unstructured":"Merleau-Ponty M (1992) The philosophy of existence. In: Silverman H, Barry Jr. (eds) Texts and Dialogues (Smith M, et al., Trans.). 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