{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,6]],"date-time":"2026-01-06T01:58:41Z","timestamp":1767664721991,"version":"3.38.0"},"reference-count":80,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Librarianship and Information Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> User information behaviour on Instagram was explored via 274 responses to an online survey. Instagram is recognised as a powerful visual platform and consistently reports high engagement statistics across its variety of users. Research on Instagram to date has focussed on marketing communications theory, in particular its production of influencers as a new type of celebrity and source. The authors undertook an exploratory study to examine user interaction with the platform from the perspective of information behaviour research. The survey sought data relating to the rich body of information behaviour theory, particularly in relation to the needs or motivations underpinning information seeking, preferred sources of information and criteria for their evaluation, trust of Instagram creators and purposive and non-purposive engagement with information. An evolutionary model of information behaviour on Instagram is proposed, which draws on previous studies of information behaviour. The credibility of information on Instagram was a key theme in the survey findings, with respondents varying in the degree to which they trusted information on the platform and adopting complex, time-consuming and sometimes conflicting strategies to fact check where they felt reliability was important; future research exploring this further is recommended, to help understand the role and motivations of the information seeker in this process. The research also reveals a heightened blurring in comprehension surrounding the concepts of information and opinion amongst users and academics. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/09610006221097974","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,2]],"date-time":"2022-06-02T05:48:41Z","timestamp":1654148921000},"page":"634-657","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Purposive and non-purposive information behaviour on Instagram"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"55","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5920-4049","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Madeleine","family":"Marcella-Hood","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Robert Gordon University, UK"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0069-3516","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rita","family":"Marcella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Robert Gordon University, UK"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.47989\/irpaper922"},{"key":"bibr2-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/11174"},{"key":"bibr3-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10584609.2017.1316329"},{"key":"bibr4-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1804840115"},{"key":"bibr5-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0956797615594620"},{"key":"bibr6-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0165551508095781"},{"issue":"1","key":"bibr7-09610006221097974","first-page":"133","volume":"5","author":"Belkin NJ","year":"1980","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Information Science"},{"key":"bibr8-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/016555159001600104"},{"key":"bibr9-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/EL-01-2017-0011"},{"key":"bibr10-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.10064"},{"key":"bibr11-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/S2055-53772016"},{"key":"bibr12-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cptl.2018.03.019"},{"key":"bibr13-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4571(199107)42:6<438::AID-ASI6>3.0.CO;2-B"},{"key":"bibr14-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4018\/IRMJ.2017040102"},{"key":"bibr15-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/23311975.2019.1606973"},{"key":"bibr16-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(99)00023-0"},{"key":"bibr17-09610006221097974","first-page":"3","volume":"21","author":"Dervin B","year":"1986","journal-title":"Annual Review of Information Science and Technology"},{"key":"bibr18-09610006221097974","first-page":"4983","volume":"13","author":"Duffy BE","year":"2019","journal-title":"International Journal of Communication"},{"key":"bibr19-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2017.01.037"},{"key":"bibr20-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/IntR-03-2018-0089"},{"key":"bibr21-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jretconser.2020.102371"},{"key":"bibr22-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0092070396242004"},{"key":"bibr23-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5334\/2014-08"},{"key":"bibr24-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/00220410310472518"},{"issue":"4","key":"bibr25-09610006221097974","first-page":"1","volume":"19","author":"Fourie I","year":"2014","journal-title":"Information Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"bibr26-09610006221097974","first-page":"1","volume":"22","author":"Gumpo CIV","year":"2020","journal-title":"South African Journal of Information Management"},{"key":"bibr27-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0008125620958166"},{"issue":"1","key":"bibr28-09610006221097974","first-page":"1","volume":"17","author":"Harris R","year":"1997","journal-title":"Virtual Salt"},{"key":"bibr29-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0165551512439178"},{"issue":"3","key":"bibr30-09610006221097974","first-page":"1","volume":"24","author":"Huang O","year":"2020","journal-title":"Academy of Marketing Studies Journal"},{"key":"bibr31-09610006221097974","unstructured":"Iqbal M (2021) Instagram revenue and usage statistics. Business of Apps. Available at: https:\/\/www.businessofapps.com\/data\/instagram-statistics\/ (accessed 7 July 2021)."},{"key":"bibr32-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.21149"},{"key":"bibr33-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/DigitalHeritage.2013.6744769"},{"key":"bibr34-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/MIP-09-2018-0375"},{"key":"bibr35-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3102\/0013189X033007014"},{"volume-title":"Evaluation of Reference Services","year":"1984","author":"Katz B","key":"bibr36-09610006221097974"},{"volume-title":"The Reference Library User: Problems and Solutions (No. 31)","year":"1990","author":"Katz WA","key":"bibr37-09610006221097974"},{"key":"bibr38-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/EUM0000000003898"},{"key":"bibr39-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/OIR-08-2019-0260"},{"key":"bibr40-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/eb026918"},{"key":"bibr41-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4571(1999)50:5<399::AID-ASI3>3.0.CO;2-L"},{"issue":"4","key":"bibr42-09610006221097974","first-page":"13","volume":"13","author":"Kuhlthau CC","year":"2008","journal-title":"Information Research"},{"journal-title":"Instagram: visual social media cultures","year":"2020","author":"Leaver T","key":"bibr43-09610006221097974"},{"key":"bibr44-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2015.0157"},{"key":"bibr45-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/ISU-2008-0583"},{"key":"bibr46-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2019.08.019"},{"key":"bibr47-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1468794120934404"},{"key":"bibr48-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/00220411111105498"},{"key":"bibr49-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15398285.2019.1711004"},{"key":"bibr50-09610006221097974","first-page":"1","author":"Miles DA","year":"2017","journal-title":"Doctoral Student Workshop: Finding Research Gaps \u2013 Research Methods and Strategies"},{"key":"bibr51-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2016.05.042"},{"key":"bibr52-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2345678906292462"},{"key":"bibr53-09610006221097974","unstructured":"Newberry C (2021) 2021 Instagram hashtag guide: How to get more reach? Hootsuite. Available at: https:\/\/blog.hootsuite.com\/instagram-hashtags\/ (accessed 11 November 2021)."},{"key":"bibr54-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.23320"},{"key":"bibr55-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/meet.1450420161"},{"key":"bibr56-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/256097"},{"issue":"4","key":"bibr57-09610006221097974","first-page":"732","volume":"46","author":"Pendleton VE","year":"1998","journal-title":"Library Trends"},{"key":"bibr58-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/OIR-06-2019-0213"},{"key":"bibr59-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/JD-05-2020-0089"},{"key":"bibr60-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mar.21191"},{"key":"bibr61-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/00220411311300039"},{"key":"bibr62-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/01461672982410003"},{"key":"bibr63-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2020.106487"},{"key":"bibr64-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-017-1648-2"},{"key":"bibr65-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0740-8188(95)90048-9"},{"issue":"2","key":"bibr66-09610006221097974","volume":"17","author":"Savolainen R","year":"2012","journal-title":"Information Research"},{"key":"bibr67-09610006221097974","first-page":"122933","volume":"312","author":"Schulthei\u00df S","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Information Science"},{"key":"bibr68-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15332861.2020.1816324"},{"key":"bibr69-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2015.12.059"},{"journal-title":"Capture your style","year":"2016","author":"Song A","key":"bibr70-09610006221097974"},{"key":"bibr71-09610006221097974","unstructured":"Statistica (2021) Distribution of Instagram Users in the United Kingdom (UK) as of July 2021, by Age Group. New York: Statistica Research Department. Available at: https:\/\/www.statista.com\/statistics\/1018012\/instagram-users-united-kingdom\/ (accessed 26 October 2021)."},{"key":"bibr72-09610006221097974","unstructured":"Stewart E, Gaffary S (2020) It\u2019s not just your feed: Political content has taken over Instagram. Recode. Available at: https:\/\/www.vox.com\/recode\/2020\/6\/24\/21300631\/instagram-black-lives-matter-politics-blackout-tuesday (accessed 27 October 2021)."},{"key":"bibr73-09610006221097974","first-page":"67","volume-title":"Information seeking in context: Proceedings of an international conference on research in information needs, seeking and use in different contexts","author":"Talja S","year":"1997"},{"key":"bibr74-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcc4.12127"},{"key":"bibr75-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/19392397.2019.1672997"},{"key":"bibr76-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/OIR-12-2015-0378"},{"key":"bibr77-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(97)00028-9"},{"key":"bibr78-09610006221097974","first-page":"31","volume-title":"Theories of Information Behavior","author":"Wilson TD","year":"2005"},{"key":"bibr79-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3097286.3097343"},{"key":"bibr80-09610006221097974","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ipm.2007.07.004"}],"container-title":["Journal of Librarianship and Information Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/09610006221097974","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/09610006221097974","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/09610006221097974","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,3]],"date-time":"2025-03-03T23:22:48Z","timestamp":1741044168000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/09610006221097974"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]]},"references-count":80,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/09610006221097974"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/09610006221097974","relation":{},"ISSN":["0961-0006","1741-6477"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0961-0006"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1741-6477"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]]}}}