{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T21:03:49Z","timestamp":1777928629570,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,12]],"date-time":"2016-11-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1478908800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Lupus"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Although both systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may lead to joint deformity, SLE arthritis is typically non-erosive and often accompanied by Jaccoud\u2019s deformity. Therefore, we examined characteristics of joint and tendon lesions in patients with SLE and RA by ultrasonography. Fifteen treatment-na\u00efve SLE patients and 40 treatment-na\u00efve RA patients with joint symptoms were included in this study. The hand joints and related tendons were ultrasonographically examined using grey-scale (GS) and power Doppler (PD). Joint involvement was comparably observed in patients with SLE and RA (80% versus 95%, p\u2009=\u20090.119). However, tendon involvement was more frequent in SLE than in RA (93% versus 65%, p\u2009=\u20090.045), especially in the wrist joints (73% versus 40%, p\u2009=\u20090.037). When we investigated the intensity of US findings, the joint synovitis score (GS\u2009+\u2009PD) per affected joint was lower in SLE than RA (2.0 versus 2.6, p\u2009=\u20090.019), while tendon inflammation score was not significantly different (2.1 versus 2.2, p\u2009=\u20090.738). Finally, the examination of concordance between joint and tendon involvement in the same finger revealed that joint lesion appeared in only 49% of fingers having tendon involvement in the SLE group, which was significantly less than 74% in the RA group ( p\u2009=\u20090.010). Thus, as compared with RA, SLE arthropathy is characterized by the predominance of tenosynovitis\/periextensor tendon inflammation, which is likely to develop independently from joint synovitis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203316676375","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,11]],"date-time":"2016-11-11T20:26:35Z","timestamp":1478895995000},"page":"707-714","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Comparison of ultrasonographic joint and tendon findings in hands between early, treatment-na\u00efve patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"T","family":"Ogura","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Toho University Ohashi Medical Center, Tokyo, 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