{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T21:07:02Z","timestamp":1777928822532,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,22]],"date-time":"2020-03-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1584835200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Lupus"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Hypertrophic lupus erythematosus is a variant of discoid lupus erythematosus, which manifests as verrucous plaques and\/or keratoacanthoma-like nodules on the face and arms. Diagnosis and treatment of hypertrophic lupus erythematosus can be challenging as it can resemble cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma clinically and histopathologically. Furthermore, cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma is a known complication of discoid lupus erythematosus. We present a diagnostically challenging case of a patient with a rapidly enlarging rhinophymatous mass and multiple keratoacanthoma-like lesions of the bilateral upper extremities whose work-up was initially equivocal. CD123 staining helped to elucidate a final diagnosis of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma arising in a background of occult hypertrophic lupus erythematosus.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203320912838","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,22]],"date-time":"2020-03-22T10:44:38Z","timestamp":1584873878000},"page":"644-648","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma causing a rhinophymatous mass in a patient with clinically occult hypertrophic lupus erythematosus"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6936-991X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leah","family":"Cohen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vidhi","family":"Shah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of South Florida, Tampa, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pei-Ling","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jane","family":"Messina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lucia","family":"Seminario-Vidal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of South Florida, Tampa, USA"},{"name":"Department of Cutaneous Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0961203320912838","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1942.01500070037003"},{"key":"bibr2-0961203320912838","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0560.2003.00082.x"},{"key":"bibr3-0961203320912838","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0560.2011.01779.x"},{"key":"bibr4-0961203320912838","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.4521.334"},{"key":"bibr5-0961203320912838","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2230.1978.tb01480.x"},{"key":"bibr6-0961203320912838","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9440(10)61689-6"},{"key":"bibr7-0961203320912838","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0560.2010.01587.x"},{"key":"bibr8-0961203320912838","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cup.12416"},{"key":"bibr9-0961203320912838","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shapera EA, Kim PD. Squamous cell cancer arising in an African American male cheek from discoid lupus: A rare case and review of the literature.\n                      Case Rep Surg\n                      2016.","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/9170424"},{"key":"bibr10-0961203320912838","first-page":"35","volume":"17","author":"Alsanafi S","year":"2011","journal-title":"JCR"},{"key":"bibr11-0961203320912838","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0378-6323.84078"},{"key":"bibr12-0961203320912838","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2011.09.033"}],"container-title":["Lupus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0961203320912838","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0961203320912838","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0961203320912838","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T23:22:01Z","timestamp":1777677721000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0961203320912838"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,22]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0961203320912838"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0961203320912838","relation":{},"ISSN":["0961-2033","1477-0962"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0961-2033","type":"print"},{"value":"1477-0962","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,22]]}}}