{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T21:11:09Z","timestamp":1777929069848,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"13","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,30]],"date-time":"2024-09-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727654400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005317","name":"Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["4010354"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["4010354"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005317","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Lupus"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) significantly affects both the quality of life related to health and non-health aspects. This study aims to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Persian version of the Lupus_PRO questionnaire, version 1.7. The questionnaire serves as a specific self-report outcome scale for assessing the treatment outcomes of Lupus disease.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The Lupus_PRO questionnaire, version 1.7, was translated into Persian using the standard forward-backward method. After being completed by 218 patients with Lupus, the psychometric properties of the instrument were examined. The Convergent and Discriminant Validity of the scale were assessed using Average Variance Extracted and Cross Loadings, respectively. The construct validity of the questionnaire was also evaluated through Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). Cronbach\u2019s alpha was calculated to assess the reliability of the questionnaire dimensions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Findings<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Out of the 218 patients with lupus who participated in the current study, 13 (6%) were male, and 205 (94%) were female. The mean (SD) age of participants was 40.29 (10.94) years. The Average Variance Extracted (AVE) for HRQOL and Non-HRQOL constructs, except for the Coping and Cognition dimension, was greater than 0.50, indicating satisfactory convergent validity. The interdimensional correlation coefficient (Discriminant Validity) for each dimension with other questionnaire dimensions was less than 0.10, indicating that the questionnaire has good convergent and discriminant validity. Additionally, the results of the Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) indicated that the questionnaire was a suitable fit. In terms of reliability, Cronbach\u2019s alpha for the various questionnaire dimensions ranged from 0.51 to 0.91, indicating good internal consistency.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The Persian version of the Lupus_PRO questionnaire, version 1.7, demonstrates acceptable validity and reliability in the Iranian population. This instrument can effectively measure various aspects of the quality of life in patients with lupus.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/09612033241288011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,30]],"date-time":"2024-09-30T10:25:21Z","timestamp":1727691921000},"page":"1502-1510","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Psychometric properties evaluation of the Persian version of the self-report outcome scale for lupus disease Lupus_PRO version 1.7"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-2059-5377","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bahareh","family":"Mahmoudzadeh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Psychology, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3732-1871","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Youkhabeh","family":"Mohammadian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Psychology, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7278-492X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shirin","family":"Assar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Research Development Center, Imam Reza Hospital, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seyyed Mojtaba","family":"Ahmadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Psychology, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-09612033241288011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12955-014-0116-1"},{"key":"bibr2-09612033241288011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1744666X.2018.1529566"},{"key":"bibr3-09612033241288011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203320953482"},{"key":"bibr4-09612033241288011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2011.12.005"},{"key":"bibr5-09612033241288011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203313476359"},{"key":"bibr6-09612033241288011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2016.01.001"},{"key":"bibr7-09612033241288011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11926-013-0380-9"},{"issue":"260","key":"bibr8-09612033241288011","first-page":"1836","volume":"31","author":"Hosseini N","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Isfahan Medical School"},{"issue":"2","key":"bibr9-09612033241288011","first-page":"288","volume":"29","author":"Gladman DD","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"bibr10-09612033241288011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/096120301670679959"},{"key":"bibr11-09612033241288011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-004-1014-5"},{"key":"bibr12-09612033241288011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(98)00082-1"},{"key":"bibr13-09612033241288011","unstructured":"Gliem JA, Gliem RR (eds). Calculating, interpreting, and reporting Cronbach\u2019s alpha reliability coefficient for Likert-type scales. In: 2003 Midwest Research to Practice Conference in Adult, Continuing, and Community Education, Columbus, Ohio, 2003."},{"key":"bibr14-09612033241288011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.22448"},{"key":"bibr15-09612033241288011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keaa427"},{"key":"bibr16-09612033241288011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-013-2345-9"},{"key":"bibr17-09612033241288011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203316682100"},{"key":"bibr18-09612033241288011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08870446.2014.972397"}],"container-title":["Lupus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/09612033241288011","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/09612033241288011","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/09612033241288011","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T23:28:22Z","timestamp":1777678102000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/09612033241288011"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,30]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"13","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/09612033241288011"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/09612033241288011","relation":{},"ISSN":["0961-2033","1477-0962"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0961-2033","type":"print"},{"value":"1477-0962","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,30]]}}}