{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T18:43:19Z","timestamp":1791398599753,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,8,1]],"date-time":"1999-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":933465600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cardiovascular Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> The perfect conduit for infrainguinal reconstructive surgery does not exist. When autologous vein is not available, then a prosthetic graft must be used. The use of a heparin-bonded graft has the theoretical advantage of reducing smooth muscle cell proliferation and thrombus formation, thereby reducing occlusion rates. The application of a collagen layer to the external surface of the graft serves to reduce transfabric haemorrhage. Forty-six patients underwent 47 infrainguinal reconstructions using heparin-bonded collagen-coated Dacron grafts over a 4-year period. Twenty grafts were for disabling claudication and 27 for critical ischaemia. Twenty-two grafts were to the above knee popliteal artery (47%), 10 to the below knee popliteal (21%) and 15 to one of the crural vessels (32%). There was a cumulative patency at 4 years of 69% for the above knee grafts, and 30-month patency of 58% and 45% for the below knee and crural grafts, respectively. There were three deaths over the study period and eight patients required major amputations. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/096721099900700504","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,22]],"date-time":"2024-09-22T08:45:39Z","timestamp":1726994739000},"page":"491-494","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Experience with Heparin-Bonded Collagen-Coated Grafts for Infrainguinal Bypass"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"A. W.","family":"Lambert","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University Department of Surgery, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. D.","family":"Fox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Department of Surgery, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D. 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