{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T00:44:21Z","timestamp":1777855461123,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,9]],"date-time":"2016-07-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1468022400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Med Biogr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Ralph Blakelock was a leading American landscape painter. Much of his life was lived in obscurity and destitution. He developed late onset paranoid schizophrenia, resulting in prolonged hospitalization. During his time in hospital, demand for Blakelock\u2019s works grew, but he was unable to enjoy any of this success. Instead, the artist fell prey to unscrupulous and unlikely exploitation by a self-appointed guardian, aided and abetted by Blakelock\u2019s psychiatrists, which broke his spirit and may well have hastened his demise.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0967772015583444","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,30]],"date-time":"2015-05-30T01:17:24Z","timestamp":1432948644000},"page":"34-42","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Ralph Albert Blakelock (1847\u20131919): Psychiatric hospitalization and the abduction of an American landscape artist"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Jonathan RT","family":"Davidson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0967772015583444","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.165.1.22"},{"key":"bibr2-0967772015583444","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/smitstudamerart.3.3.3109010"},{"key":"bibr3-0967772015583444","volume-title":"Mayer-Gross Slater and Roth clinical psychiatry","author":"Slater E","year":"1970","edition":"3"},{"key":"bibr4-0967772015583444","unstructured":"Smith R. Art view; islands of peace in a life awash in sadness.\n                      New York Times\n                      1996, March 17."},{"key":"bibr5-0967772015583444","volume-title":"Madness in America: cultural and medical perceptions of mental illness before 1914","author":"Gamwell N","year":"1995"},{"key":"bibr6-0967772015583444","volume-title":"The unknown night: the genius and madness of R.A.Blakelock, an American painter","author":"Vincent G","year":"2003"},{"key":"bibr7-0967772015583444","unstructured":"Smith R. Art: the landscapes of Ralph A. Blakelock.\n                      New York Times\n                      1987, September 11."},{"key":"bibr8-0967772015583444","first-page":"385","volume":"40","author":"Hrdlicka A","year":"1899","journal-title":"American Journal of Insanity"},{"key":"bibr9-0967772015583444","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.110.085316"},{"key":"bibr10-0967772015583444","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(14)00098-4"}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Biography"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0967772015583444","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0967772015583444","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0967772015583444","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T23:25:13Z","timestamp":1777505113000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0967772015583444"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,9]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0967772015583444"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0967772015583444","relation":{},"ISSN":["0967-7720","1758-1087"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0967-7720","type":"print"},{"value":"1758-1087","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,9]]}}}