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In that period, he modernized the School of Surgery founded by Antonio Scarpa (1752\u20131832) in the previous century; he introduced the experimental method in the discipline. One of his major contributions was an innovative technique of mastectomy followed by plastic reconstruction with myocutaneous flap. Tansini was a pioneer in oncology, supporting the importance of an early diagnosis based on a biopsy; he was also the first in Italy to practice a gastrectomy for stomach cancer with success in 1887.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0967772020904224","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,3]],"date-time":"2020-03-03T01:52:37Z","timestamp":1583200357000},"page":"217-220","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Iginio Tansini (1855\u20131943): An Italian surgeon and an innovator between the 19th and the 20th centuries"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Paolo","family":"Zampetti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences \u2013 Section of Dentistry, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Merlati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences \u2013 Section of Dentistry, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7147-3460","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michele A","family":"Riva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0967772020904224","first-page":"293","volume-title":"In: Discipline e Maestri dell\u2019Ateneo Pavese, 1361\u20131961","author":"Donati GS","year":"1961"},{"key":"bibr2-0967772020904224","volume-title":"Il pensiero e le opere dei maestri della clinica chirurgica pavese","author":"Morone C","year":"1997"},{"key":"bibr3-0967772020904224","volume-title":"La chirurgia nell\u2019Universit\u00e0 di Pavia","author":"Maconi G","year":"1987"},{"key":"bibr4-0967772020904224","first-page":"141","volume":"15","author":"Tansini I","year":"1906","journal-title":"Gazzetta Medica Italiana"},{"key":"bibr5-0967772020904224","unstructured":"Tansini I. Sul mio processo di operazione radicale per cancro della mammella, Milano: Rendiconti. Reale Istituto lombardo di scienze e lettere, 1915, pp. 109\u2013114."},{"key":"bibr6-0967772020904224","volume-title":"L\u2019operazione di Tansini nella storia del trattamento chirurgico del carcinoma mammario e della chirurgia riparatrice con lembi mio cutanei","author":"Maconi G","year":"1989"},{"key":"bibr7-0967772020904224","volume-title":"Storia illustrata della senologia","author":"Pluchinotta A","year":"1989"},{"key":"bibr8-0967772020904224","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198005000-00027"},{"key":"bibr9-0967772020904224","first-page":"2477","volume":"19","author":"Ribuffo D","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci"},{"key":"bibr10-0967772020904224","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/BD-2002-16110"},{"key":"bibr11-0967772020904224","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-012-1450-2"},{"key":"bibr12-0967772020904224","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Riva MA, Manzoni M, Isimbaldi G, et al. Histochemistry: historical development and current use in pathology.\n                      Biotech Histochem\n                      2014; 89: 81\u201390.","DOI":"10.3109\/10520295.2013.822559"},{"key":"bibr13-0967772020904224","volume-title":"Ricordi di vita universitaria (1892\u20131970)","author":"Pensa A","year":"1991"},{"key":"bibr14-0967772020904224","volume-title":"Scritti medici","author":"Tansini I","year":"1935"}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Biography"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0967772020904224","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0967772020904224","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0967772020904224","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T23:25:50Z","timestamp":1777505150000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0967772020904224"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,2]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0967772020904224"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0967772020904224","relation":{},"ISSN":["0967-7720","1758-1087"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0967-7720","type":"print"},{"value":"1758-1087","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,2]]}}}