{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T01:04:40Z","timestamp":1791421480124,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,15]],"date-time":"2023-03-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1678838400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nurs Ethics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Respectful care during labour and childbirth, which has recently received a great deal of attention around the world, is vital for providing high-quality maternity care. However, this area has been underexplored in developing countries including Iran.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Research aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aimed to assess postpartum women\u2019s views regarding disrespect and abuse during labour and childbirth in Iran.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A qualitative study that involved a purposive sample of 21 postpartum women was conducted in Tehran, Iran, between 2019 and 2020. Following the semi-structured individual interviews, a conventional content analysis was performed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Ethical considerations<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This research approved by Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences in Tehran, Iran, with the ethical approval number 1396.810. Following explanation of the study's objectives, eligible women consented to participate in the study. The confidentiality of the participants' information and the anonymity of the analysis were maintained at all stage of the study. All data was stored on the password protected file in the researcher computer The findings were only disseminated in summary form, with no identifying of individual participants.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Analysis of the data resulted in two main themes: \u2018inappropriate interaction\u2019 and \u2018inadequate quality care\u2019. The \u2018inappropriate interaction\u2019 theme includes \u2018lack of empathy\u2019 and \u2018verbal abuse\u2019. The second theme includes five sub-themes \u2018lack of participation in decision-making\u2019, \u2018lack of privacy\u2019, \u2018ignorance of women\u2019s pain and medical needs\u2019, \u2018rushed labour and painful procedures\u2019, and \u201cunsatisfying facilities\u2019.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Providing supportive care, respectful communication, adequate participation in decision-making, maintaining privacy, attending to women\u2019s labour pain and medical needs, and improving the quality of the physical birth environment are all examples of what labouring women consider to be respectful maternity care. To minimise disrespect and maltreatment of women during childbirth, an all-inclusive strategy engaging women, communities, healthcare professionals, managers, and educators is required.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/09697330231158732","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,15]],"date-time":"2023-03-15T20:16:40Z","timestamp":1678911400000},"page":"513-525","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Labouring women perspectives on mistreatment during childbirth: a qualitative study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Farzaneh","family":"Pazandeh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6209-6971","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maryam","family":"Moridi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kolsoom","family":"Safari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-09697330231158732","unstructured":"WhiteAlliance R. 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