{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,9]],"date-time":"2026-06-09T15:51:39Z","timestamp":1781020299179,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1-2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Annals of Neurosciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory spondyloarthropathy with unclear pathogenesis. The inflammatory pain in AS leads to restricted spinal mobility and significant disability. Yoga is a nonpharmacological intervention that has positive effects on various musculoskeletal-related problems. However, its role in AS is unknown.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The present retrospective study assessed the efficacy of a two-week residential yoga intervention on spinal flexibility among AS patients.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The records for 24 male AS patients within the age range 30 to 50 years (average age 38.3 \u00b1 10.5 years) who underwent a two-week residential yoga retreat between 2015 and 2020 were obtained from a yoga center located in South India. Yoga intervention consisted of yoga postures, breathing practices, meditation, a healthy diet, and devotional sessions. Pre and Post data of the sit-and-reach test, blood pressure, heart rate, and symptom score were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Compared to the baseline, the post scores of the sit-and-reach test, systolic blood pressure and heart rate were found to be significantly ( P &lt; .05) lower. The symptom score and analgesic medication score also showed significant improvement after two-weeks compared to the baseline.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This retrospective study indicates the positive impact of on and analgesic use among AS patients. However, additional studies using robust research designs are warranted.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/09727531211035335","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,5]],"date-time":"2021-10-05T23:12:24Z","timestamp":1633475544000},"page":"74-78","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Potential Role of Yoga in the Management of Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Retrospective Study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Jyoti","family":"Singh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Yoga and Life Sciences, Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhan Samsthan (SVYASA University), Bengaluru, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Padmini","family":"Tekur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Yoga, Central University of Rajasthan, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kashinath G.","family":"Metri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Yoga, Central University of Rajasthan, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sriloy","family":"Mohanty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Integrative Medicine and Research (CIMR), AlIMS, New Delhi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amit","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Yoga and Life Sciences, Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhan Samsthan (SVYASA University), Bengaluru, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raghuram","family":"Nagaratna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Yoga and Life Sciences, Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhan Samsthan (SVYASA University), Bengaluru, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-09727531211035335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Braun J,  and Sieper J. 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