{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,2]],"date-time":"2026-11-02T17:49:13Z","timestamp":1793641753547,"version":"4.5.1"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,11,30]],"date-time":"2010-11-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1291075200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Asia Pac J Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    This article estimates the national prevalence rate of domestic violence in India and examines the demographic and socioeconomic status of the victims of domestic violence. The study used the Indian National Family Health Survey 3, a cross-sectional national survey of 124 385 ever-married women of reproductive age from all the 29 member states. \u03c7\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    Analysis and logistic regression were used. Lifetime experiences of violence among respondents were as follows: emotional violence, 14%; less severe physical violence, 31%; severe physical violence, 10%; and sexual violence, 8%. Women of scheduled castes and Muslim religion were most often exposed to domestic violence. Women\u2019s poorer economic background, working status, and husband\u2019s controlling behavior emerged as strong predictors for domestic violence in India. Elimination of structural inequalities inherent in the indigenous oppressive institutions of religion, caste, and the traditional male hierarchy in society could prevent domestic violence.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1010539510384499","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,23]],"date-time":"2012-03-23T14:18:34Z","timestamp":1332512314000},"page":"265-277","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":127,"title":["A National Study of the Prevalence and Correlates of Domestic Violence Among Women in India"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Koustuv","family":"Dalal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Linkoping University, Linkoping, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kent","family":"Lindqvist","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Linkoping University, Linkoping, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,11,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1010539510384499","volume-title":"Causes and Consequences of Violence Against Child Labor and Women in Developing Countries","author":"Dalal K","year":"2008"},{"key":"bibr2-1010539510384499","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2004.050872"},{"key":"bibr3-1010539510384499","volume-title":"World Report on Violence and Health","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2002"},{"key":"bibr4-1010539510384499","volume-title":"WHO Multi-country Study on Women\u2019s Health and Domestic Violence against Women: Initial Results on Prevalence, Health Outcomes and Women\u2019s Responses","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2005"},{"key":"bibr5-1010539510384499","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2003.023978"},{"key":"bibr6-1010539510384499","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)69523-8"},{"key":"bibr7-1010539510384499","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)60522-X"},{"key":"bibr8-1010539510384499","first-page":"61","volume":"2","author":"Coker AL","year":"2003","journal-title":"Afr J Reprod Health"},{"key":"bibr9-1010539510384499","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/352709"},{"key":"bibr10-1010539510384499","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15660970412331292342"},{"key":"bibr11-1010539510384499","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0021932007001836"},{"key":"bibr12-1010539510384499","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(01)00294-5"},{"key":"bibr13-1010539510384499","volume-title":"Profiling Domestic Violence: A Multicountry Study","author":"Kishor S","year":"2004"},{"key":"bibr14-1010539510384499","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1353\/dem.2003.0014"},{"key":"bibr15-1010539510384499","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0021932009990046"},{"key":"bibr16-1010539510384499","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260509336960"},{"key":"bibr17-1010539510384499","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0001-6349.2004.0222.x"},{"key":"bibr18-1010539510384499","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1891\/088667007782793101"},{"key":"bibr19-1010539510384499","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/31.3.560"},{"key":"bibr20-1010539510384499","volume-title":"National Family Health Survey (NFHS-3), 2005\u201306: India: Volume I","author":"International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS) and Macro International","year":"2007"},{"key":"bibr21-1010539510384499","unstructured":"Constitution Act 1990 (Sixty-Fifth Amendment). http:\/\/india.gov.in\/govt\/documents\/amendment\/amend65.htm. 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