{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T12:56:29Z","timestamp":1792328189237,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,22]],"date-time":"2018-08-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1534896000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Asia Pac J Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Compared with many parts of the world, there has been little research in Pacific Island nations into the effects of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) on adult health. This is a significant gap for local evidence-based child protection. We describe findings from a survey of 400 men aged 18 to 70 years recruited from randomly sampled households in Honiara city, Solomon Islands. Most men reported multiple adversities during childhood (80.7% 3 or more; 46% 5 or more), such as exposure to community and domestic violence, bullying, physical maltreatment, and sexual abuse. Men with multiple ACEs had significantly lower well-being and more psychological distress, recent stressful life events, and health risk behaviors. This study reports the first observation that betel quid chewing increased as a function of multiple ACEs. In comparison with recent East Asian studies, the Solomon Islands data suggest that the collective geographic category of \u201cAsia-Pacific\u201d masks significant intraregional differences in childhood adversities.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1010539518792911","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,22]],"date-time":"2018-08-22T08:12:06Z","timestamp":1534925526000},"page":"582-591","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Adverse Childhood Experiences, Mental Health, and Risk Behaviors Among Men in the Solomon Islands"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8129-3762","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paraniala Silas C.","family":"Lui","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael P.","family":"Dunne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia"},{"name":"Hue University, Hue, Vietnam"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philip","family":"Baker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Verzilyn","family":"Isom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Solomon Islands National University, Honiara, Solomon Islands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001349"},{"key":"bibr2-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-016-2906-3"},{"key":"bibr3-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10654-013-9832-9"},{"key":"bibr4-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1010539516685609"},{"key":"bibr5-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-2667(17)30118-4"},{"key":"bibr6-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1010539515602184"},{"key":"bibr7-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1524838018767932"},{"key":"bibr8-1010539518792911","first-page":"666","volume":"59","author":"Bynum L","year":"2011","journal-title":"MMWR"},{"key":"bibr9-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2010.02.012"},{"key":"bibr10-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.110.080499"},{"key":"bibr11-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.05.006"},{"key":"bibr12-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1010539515589812"},{"key":"bibr13-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.14.140970"},{"key":"bibr14-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.02.012"},{"key":"bibr15-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(13)70069-X"},{"key":"bibr16-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(17)30103-1"},{"key":"bibr17-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/SH16170"},{"key":"bibr18-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000289073"},{"key":"bibr19-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291702006074"},{"key":"bibr20-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3999(67)90010-4"},{"key":"bibr21-1010539518792911","volume-title":"Solomon Islands Family and Safety Study: A Study on Violence Against Women and Children","author":"The Secretariat of the Pacific Community for Ministry of Women, Youth &amp; Children\u2019s Affairs","year":"2009"},{"key":"bibr22-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1010539508325047"},{"key":"bibr23-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0123366"},{"key":"bibr24-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2014.09.006"},{"key":"bibr25-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.06.003"},{"key":"bibr26-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.13.129247"},{"key":"bibr27-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2010.03.015"},{"key":"bibr28-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1524838014523336"},{"key":"bibr29-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.11.019"},{"key":"bibr30-1010539518792911","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1524838016659489"}],"container-title":["Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1010539518792911","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1010539518792911","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1010539518792911","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T11:42:45Z","timestamp":1777376565000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1010539518792911"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,22]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1010539518792911"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1010539518792911","relation":{},"ISSN":["1010-5395","1941-2479"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1010-5395","type":"print"},{"value":"1941-2479","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,22]]}}}