{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T02:43:56Z","timestamp":1777430636416,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,29]],"date-time":"2022-08-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661731200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Asia Pac J Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Tobacco use remained the most preventable cause of premature morbidities and deaths. Despite notable decrement of tobacco use prevalence globally, the prospect of the low- and middle-income countries lies at crossroads due to government\u2019s complacence and increased influence of the tobacco industry. Tigray regional state in Ethiopia which received World Health Organization recognition in 2017 spearheaded the tobacco control endeavor using cost-effective and whole-government approach via customized tobacco control vaccine framework. The job required interrelated endeavors of law making, advocacy, and law enforcement, but all with an effective community engagement and ownership framework. It did not require re-inventing the wheel but synthesizing available evidence and exhibiting the potential to reverse the course; enlisting challenges alone do not bear fruit. Tigray\u2019s notable achievement and Ethiopia\u2019s promising results should be supported by rigorous law enforcement and accountability mechanisms. The evolving tobacco industry influence and illicit tobacco trade pose a serious concern.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/10105395221122631","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,29]],"date-time":"2022-08-29T03:20:46Z","timestamp":1661743246000},"page":"806-808","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Banning Tobacco Smoking in Public Places via Customized Tobacco Control Vaccine Framework: Experience From Tigray, Ethiopia"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8068-3707","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Teklay Weldemariam","family":"Gebre","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Tigray Regional Health Bureau, Mekelle, Ethiopia"},{"name":"School of International Trade and Economics, University of International Business and Economics, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Weibo","family":"Xing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of International Trade and Economics, University of International Business and Economics, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-10105395221122631","volume-title":"Global Action Plan for the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases 2013-2020","author":"World Health Organization (WHO)","year":"2013"},{"key":"bibr2-10105395221122631","volume-title":"The WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control: 10 Years of Implementation in the African Region","author":"Regional Office for Africa, World Health Organization","year":"2015"},{"key":"bibr3-10105395221122631","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2018-054276."},{"key":"bibr4-10105395221122631","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7189\/jogh.06.010305."},{"key":"bibr5-10105395221122631","unstructured":"Lebhour K. 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Assessing illicit cigarettes in Ethiopia: results of 2018 empty pack survey. Published 2021. 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