{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T21:38:10Z","timestamp":1777930690130,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,5]],"date-time":"2017-07-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1499212800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J VET Diagn Invest"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Listeriosis is a disease of humans and domestic mammals (mainly ruminants) with variable manifestations, primarily encephalitis, septicemia, and abortion. Although Listeria monocytogenes readily causes illness in ruminants, the prevalence among domestic South American camelids (llamas and alpacas) is low and has not been documented in their wild counterparts, the vicuna and guanaco. We describe herein the clinical signs, autopsy findings, and histopathology of septicemia and suppurative meningoencephalitis caused by L. monocytogenes in 2 neonatal llamas ( Llama glama) from the same herd. L. monocytogenes was isolated in pure culture and identified by real-time PCR on fresh and paraffin-embedded tissue samples of the brain from both crias. This presentation of septicemic listeriosis with meningoencephalitis in 2 animals from the same group is unusual, especially among llamas.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1040638717719479","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,11]],"date-time":"2017-07-11T13:33:18Z","timestamp":1499779998000},"page":"700-703","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Septicemia and meningoencephalitis caused by\n                    <i>Listeria monocytogenes<\/i>\n                    in two neonatal llamas"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Ian K.","family":"Hawkins","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Tifton Veterinary Diagnostic and Investigational Laboratory, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA (Hawkins, Ilha, Anis, Wilkes)"},{"name":"Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sadat, Sadat City, Egypt (Anis)"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marcia","family":"Ilha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tifton Veterinary Diagnostic and Investigational Laboratory, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA (Hawkins, Ilha, Anis, Wilkes)"},{"name":"Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sadat, Sadat City, Egypt (Anis)"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eman","family":"Anis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tifton Veterinary Diagnostic and Investigational Laboratory, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA (Hawkins, Ilha, Anis, Wilkes)"},{"name":"Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sadat, Sadat City, Egypt (Anis)"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rebecca P.","family":"Wilkes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tifton Veterinary Diagnostic and Investigational Laboratory, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA (Hawkins, Ilha, Anis, Wilkes)"},{"name":"Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sadat, Sadat City, Egypt (Anis)"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1040638717719479","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1040638715571627"},{"key":"bibr2-1040638717719479","first-page":"251","volume":"81","author":"Butt MT","year":"1991","journal-title":"Cornell Vet"},{"key":"bibr3-1040638717719479","first-page":"362","volume-title":"Jubb, Kennedy, and Palmer\u2019s Pathology of Domestic Animals","volume":"1","author":"Cantile C","edition":"6"},{"key":"bibr4-1040638717719479","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.2007.tb03000.x"},{"key":"bibr5-1040638717719479","first-page":"100","volume":"39","author":"Frank N","year":"1998","journal-title":"Can Vet 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