{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T14:46:31Z","timestamp":1787064391426,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,10]],"date-time":"2022-01-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1641772800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J VET Diagn Invest"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Cryptosporidium parvum is a zoonotic, protozoan parasite that causes potentially life-threatening diarrhea in the host and can be transmitted via the fecal-oral route. C. parvum can infect cattle and may be detected in their feces using a variety of tests. We compared the level of agreement, ease of procedure, and cost among PCR, lateral flow immunoassay, fluorescent antibody, and Kinyoun acid-fast stain direct smear tests. Over the course of 9\u2009mo, 74 calf fecal samples were submitted and tested for C. parvum using all 4 tests. A Fleiss kappa value of 0.813 was obtained, indicating an excellent level of agreement among tests. Overall, the best test based on cost and ease of procedure was the Kinyoun acid-fast stain direct smear.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/10406387211062181","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,10]],"date-time":"2022-01-10T03:53:35Z","timestamp":1641786815000},"page":"284-287","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["A comparison of assays for the detection of\n                    <i>Cryptosporidium parvum<\/i>\n                    in the feces of scouring calves"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2159-2725","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Harveen K.","family":"Atwal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Health Centre, British Columbia Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Fisheries, Abbotsford, British Columbia, Canada"},{"name":"Faculty of Biology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erin","family":"Zabek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Health Centre, British Columbia Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Fisheries, Abbotsford, British Columbia, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julie","family":"Bidulka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Health Centre, British Columbia Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Fisheries, Abbotsford, British Columbia, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alecia","family":"DuCharme","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SPCA For Monterey County, Salinas, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Pawlik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Health Centre, British Columbia Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Fisheries, Abbotsford, British Columbia, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8081-9555","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chelsea G.","family":"Himsworth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Health Centre, British Columbia Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Fisheries, Abbotsford, British Columbia, Canada"},{"name":"School of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-10406387211062181","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2018.01.011"},{"key":"bibr2-10406387211062181","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2012.07.002"},{"key":"bibr3-10406387211062181","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/104063871002200403"},{"key":"bibr4-10406387211062181","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7519(99)00076-4"},{"key":"bibr5-10406387211062181","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.61.11.3849-3855.1995"},{"key":"bibr6-10406387211062181","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.01.018"},{"key":"bibr7-10406387211062181","unstructured":"Murray PR, et al. 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