{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T21:42:02Z","timestamp":1777930922891,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,18]],"date-time":"2025-02-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1739836800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J VET Diagn Invest"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>Campylobacter<\/jats:italic>\n                    spp. can cause gastroenteritis, hepatitis, bacteremia, and abortions in domestic animals and humans. Some\n                    <jats:italic>Campylobacter<\/jats:italic>\n                    spp. are zoonotic. To our knowledge, hepatitis caused by\n                    <jats:italic>Campylobacter jejuni<\/jats:italic>\n                    has not been reported in horses. Here we present a case of acute necrosuppurative hepatitis caused by\n                    <jats:italic>C. jejuni<\/jats:italic>\n                    infection in a 3-y-old gelding, and we review the literature on\n                    <jats:italic>C. jejuni<\/jats:italic>\n                    infections in various animal species. The horse had a one-week history of weight loss and weakness before becoming recumbent and dying. Grossly, the liver had rounded edges and was mottled. There were ecchymoses on the gastric serosa, and a large amount of mucoid, pale, green-to-yellow content adhered to the mucosa of the small and large intestines. Microscopically, random areas in the liver were necrotic and infiltrated by large numbers of neutrophils, and fewer lymphocytes and plasma cells. Other changes in the liver included neutrophilic cholangitis with bile duct hyperplasia in portal areas, canalicular cholestasis, and mild portal fibrosis. The lamina propria, and occasionally the submucosa, of the small intestine and colon was infiltrated by large numbers of lymphocytes and plasma cells, and there was multifocal crypt necrosis.\n                    <jats:italic>C. jejuni<\/jats:italic>\n                    was recovered in pure culture from the liver.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/10406387251320604","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,18]],"date-time":"2025-02-18T23:35:01Z","timestamp":1739921701000},"page":"463-466","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["<i>Campylobacter jejuni<\/i>\n                    hepatitis in a horse: case report and literature review"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"37","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7139-8384","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Melissa","family":"Mac\u00edas-Rioseco","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory, Tulare, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California\u2013Davis, Davis, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jennine","family":"Ochoa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory, Tulare, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California\u2013Davis, Davis, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5183-3980","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eunju (April)","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California\u2013Davis, Davis, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patricia","family":"Blanchard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory, Tulare, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California\u2013Davis, Davis, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"suffix":"Jr","given":"Robert B.","family":"Moeller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory, Tulare, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California\u2013Davis, Davis, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0681-1878","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Francisco A.","family":"Uzal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"San Bernardino branches, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California\u2013Davis, Davis, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.107.11.264"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","first-page":"1481","article-title":"A review of the novel thermophilic Campylobacter, Campylobacter hepaticus, a pathogen of poultry","volume":"66","author":"Crawshaw T.","year":"2019","unstructured":"Crawshaw T. A review of the novel thermophilic Campylobacter, Campylobacter hepaticus, a pathogen of poultry. Transbound Emerg Dis 2019;66:1481\u20131492.","journal-title":"Transbound Emerg Dis"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1439-0450.2003.00678.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00480169.1987.35405"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1989.194.02.263"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/104063870902100218"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2010.11.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1993.203.07.1039"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/00222615-33-3-171"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01708559"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms.58.205"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/104063870101300317"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00480169.2014.952789"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/11786361221089005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","first-page":"1307","article-title":"Isolation of Campylobacter fetus subspecies fetus from an abdominal abscess in an adult mare","volume":"61","author":"Pye J","year":"2020","unstructured":"Pye J, et al. Isolation of Campylobacter fetus subspecies fetus from an abdominal abscess in an adult mare. Can Vet J 2020;61:1307\u20131311.","journal-title":"Can Vet J"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004836-198306000-00013"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","first-page":"80","volume-title":"An Pediatr (Barc)","author":"Roca Comas A","year":"2009","unstructured":"Roca Comas A, et al. Hepatitis en el curso de una gastroenteritis aguda por Campylobacter jejuni [Acute Campylobacter jejuni gastroenteritis and hepatitis]. An Pediatr (Barc) 2009;71:80\u201381. 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