{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T21:42:21Z","timestamp":1777930941750,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,3]],"date-time":"2025-11-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1762128000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,3]],"date-time":"2025-11-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1762128000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J VET Diagn Invest"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Abnormal sudden mortality of 2 goats and 10 sheep occurred in a 27-head flock in Verona province (northeastern Italy). In the 24\u2009h before death, animals had acute ataxia, lateral recumbency, spastic convulsions, and dyspnea. Autopsy of 4 animals was performed at the Verona Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory of the Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie (IZSVe; Italy). In the forestomachs, abundant fibrous material and numerous seeds were observed. Bacteriologic, parasitologic, and histologic investigations were carried out; samples of rumen contents and liver were analyzed by direct analysis real-time high-resolution mass spectrometry (DART-HRMS), which allows rapid screening of toxic substances. The combination of DART-HRMS and liquid chromatography high-resolution tandem MS (LC-HRMS\/MS) confirmed the acute intoxication and provided insights into the clinicopathologic findings due to the ingestion of\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Chimonanthus praecox<\/jats:italic>\n                    (wintersweet), a plant species that contains alkaloids including calycanthine, which is known to be toxic in several domestic species, including small ruminants.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/10406387251382610","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,4]],"date-time":"2025-11-04T07:32:41Z","timestamp":1762241561000},"page":"112-115","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Clinical and pathologic changes in small ruminants with acute\n                    <i>Chimonanthus praecox<\/i>\n                    (wintersweet) intoxication confirmed by analytical chemistry"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"38","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9810-0258","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stefania","family":"Leone","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro specialistico di Medicina Forense Veterinaria, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Vicenza (VI), Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3097-7659","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ivana","family":"Pallante","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro specialistico di Medicina Forense Veterinaria, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Vicenza (VI), Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Claudia","family":"Zanardello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio di Istopatologia, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Legnaro (PD), Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carmela","family":"Zacometti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio di Chimica Sperimentale, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Vicenza (VI), Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7935-8168","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tommaso","family":"Patregnani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Servizio Sanit\u00e0 Animale \u2013 Az. ULSS 9 Scaligera, Verona (VR), Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8400-8573","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Greta","family":"Foiani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio di Istopatologia, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Legnaro (PD), Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0093-7242","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alessandra","family":"Tata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio di Chimica Sperimentale, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Vicenza (VI), Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1462-4423","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Roberto","family":"Stella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio Farmaci Veterinari e Ricerca, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Legnaro (PD), Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marianna","family":"Merenda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio di Diagnostica clinica e sierologia di piano - Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Buttapietra (VR), Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2510-1241","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicola","family":"Pozzato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro specialistico di Medicina Forense Veterinaria, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Vicenza (VI), Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.101225"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-008X(03)00149-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jps.3030311202"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins7124884"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","first-page":"26","article-title":"Emergency treatment of Chimonanthus praecox roots poisonig","volume":"3","author":"Du FS.","year":"1981","unstructured":"Du FS. 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