{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T23:45:49Z","timestamp":1782431149432,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,21]],"date-time":"2026-06-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782000000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,21]],"date-time":"2026-06-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782000000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009751","name":"school of veterinary medicine, university of california, davis","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009751","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J VET Diagn Invest"],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    We investigated a case of severe\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Serratia odorifera<\/jats:italic>\n                    infection in a racehorse. The horse had developed progressive lameness associated with swelling of the left tarsal region, which progressed to ulcerative dermatitis, tendinitis, tenosynovitis, and desmitis. The plantar side of the superficial digital flexor (SDF) tendon was visible through the skin ulcer, and coalescing nodules were present in the dermis. The horse was euthanized and an autopsy was performed. Grossly, in addition to the changes described above, severe edema of the soft tissues was associated with the ulcer. Microscopically, necrotizing and ulcerative, chronic-active dermatitis with granulation tissue was noted, along with lymphoplasmacytic and suppurative tendinitis (SDF), tenosynovitis (SDF and lateral digital flexor), and desmitis (long plantar ligament and flexor retinaculum [FR]), with collagen degradation and intralesional gram-negative bacteria.\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Serratia odorifera<\/jats:italic>\n                    was isolated in pure culture from the ulcerated skin, SDF tendon, FR, and synovial fluid of the tarsus joint. To our knowledge, soft-tissue inflammation caused by\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">S. odorifera<\/jats:italic>\n                    has not been described in horses previously.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/10406387261455359","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,22]],"date-time":"2026-06-22T05:21:56Z","timestamp":1782105716000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Ulcerative dermatitis, tendinitis, tenosynovitis, and desmitis caused by chronic infection with\n                    <i>Serratia odorifera<\/i>\n                    in a racehorse"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7851-3039","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carlos O.","family":"Schild","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory System, San Bernardino branches, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California\u2013Davis, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"Moeller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tulare branches, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California\u2013Davis, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paula","family":"Yant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory System, San Bernardino branches, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California\u2013Davis, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeff","family":"Blea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"California Horse Racing Board, Arcadia, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6178-4801","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Javier","family":"Asin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory System, San Bernardino branches, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California\u2013Davis, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5043-9308","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eileen","family":"Henderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory System, San Bernardino branches, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California\u2013Davis, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Akinyi","family":"Nyaoke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory System, San Bernardino branches, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California\u2013Davis, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0681-1878","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Francisco A.","family":"Uzal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory System, San Bernardino branches, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California\u2013Davis, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0264848"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2004.04017.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.33.2.275-276.1995"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.13691"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268800029307"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0450.1997.tb01005.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","first-page":"2503","volume-title":"Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett\u2019s Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases","author":"Donnenberg MS","unstructured":"Donnenberg MS. Enterobacteriaceae. In: Bennet JE, et al., eds. Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett\u2019s Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Vol. 2. 8th ed. Elsevier, 2015:2503\u20132517.","edition":"8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12659\/AJCR.918152"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01982197"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4314\/ovj.v9i1.3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","article-title":"Infective endocarditis due to Serratia odorifera: a case report and literature review","volume":"16","author":"Hussain M","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hussain M, et al. Infective endocarditis due to Serratia odorifera: a case report and literature review. 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