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Key theoretical concepts that are applicable in the study of Native women and understanding their intergenerational heritage of injustice and cultural context are discussed. Results: The authors infer underlying assumptions and definitions of both theories and present a hypothetical diagram blending both theories. Conclusion: By understanding historical legacies and the surrounding context, researchers and clinicians can develop knowledge to improve and enhance optimal health outcomes and life opportunities for Native women.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1043659608325844","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,7]],"date-time":"2008-10-07T21:09:09Z","timestamp":1223413749000},"page":"15-27","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["Understanding Native Women's Health"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Janelle F.","family":"Palacios","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California, San Francisco"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carmen J.","family":"Portillo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California, San Francisco"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","volume-title":"American Indians\/Alaskan Natives and cardiovascular diseases statistics","author":"American Heart Association.","year":"2007"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1023756326443"},{"issue":"1","key":"atypb3","first-page":"41","volume":"31","author":"Bachar, E.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Israel Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.157.6.904"},{"key":"atypb5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(92)90061-T"},{"key":"atypb6","volume-title":"Paper presented at the Annual 20th Native Health Research Conference: Exploring the Interface Between Science and Tradition in Native Health Research","author":"Beltran, R."},{"key":"atypb7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.23.11.1699"},{"key":"atypb8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.70.1.241"},{"key":"atypb9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1300\/J045v10n04_01"},{"key":"atypb10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02791072.2003.10399988"},{"issue":"2","key":"atypb11","first-page":"56","volume":"8","author":"Brave Heart, M.Y.","year":"1998","journal-title":"American Indian and Alaska Native Mental Health Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"atypb12","first-page":"1","volume":"38","author":"Brom, D.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Israel Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences"},{"key":"atypb13","volume-title":"Diabetes & women's health across the life stages: A public health perspective","author":"Centers for Disease Control.","year":"2001"},{"key":"atypb14","volume-title":"American Indian or Alaska Native females, all ages","author":"Centers for Disease Control.","year":"2003"},{"key":"atypb15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-003-0681-9"},{"issue":"1","key":"atypb16","first-page":"3","volume":"38","author":"Cohen, M.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Israel Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences"},{"issue":"3","key":"atypb17","first-page":"317","volume":"14","author":"Collins, J.W., Jr.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ethnicity & Disease"},{"key":"atypb18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1525\/maq.2002.16.4.415"},{"key":"atypb19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0893-3200.19.2.217"},{"key":"atypb20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1043659605278942"},{"key":"atypb21","unstructured":"Duran, B., Duran, E. & Brave Heart, M.Y. 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