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Analysis of their narrative accounts illustrated differences with respect to how study participants understand and experience physical disability and its attached meanings in relation to self-understanding. Study participants took up (claimed) disability in three primary ways: identity as overcoming disability, identity as objectifying disability, and identity as integrating disability. These informal explanatory models of self-understanding were fluid, not static, mirroring identity development in youth. Findings suggest that individuals born with physical disability confer explanatory meaning to their disability that occurs within a background of deeply held, taken-for-granted assumptions, meanings, and practices from local and larger sociopolitical contexts. These informal explanatory models offer insight into positive disability identity.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732306292092","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,9,5]],"date-time":"2006-09-05T18:18:14Z","timestamp":1157480294000},"page":"1091-1107","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Explanatory Models of Self-Understanding in Adolescents Born With Spina Bifida"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Christine","family":"Kinavey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Health Care Nursing and the Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences at the University of California, San Francisco, Regional Spina Bifida Program, Kaiser Oakland Medical Center, Department of Genetics, Oakland, California,"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,10,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4135\/9781452204727","volume-title":"Interpretive phenomenology: Embodiment, caring, and ethics in health and illness","author":"Benner, P.","year":"1994"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1466-769x.2000.00014.x"},{"key":"atypb3","volume-title":"On adolescence","author":"Blos, P.","year":"1962"},{"issue":"2","key":"atypb4","first-page":"280","volume":"88","author":"Blum, R.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"atypb5","first-page":"47","volume-title":"The common bond: The University of Texas system cancer center code of ethics","author":"Carson, R.","year":"1986"},{"key":"atypb6","first-page":"216","volume-title":"The disability studies reader","author":"Coleman, L. 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